FRUITS

Question 1

The ripened ovary of the flower

Answer 1

Fruit

Question 2

Protects the seeds aid in their germination and maybe factor in timing their germination

Answer 2

Fruit

Question 3

Fruit wall

Answer 3

Pericarp

Question 4

Outermost layer

Answer 4

Exocarp

Question 5

Fleshy middle layer

Answer 5

Mesocarp

Question 6

Innermost layer which usually surrounds the seeds

Answer 6

Endocarp

Question 7

Types of seeds based on the origin:

Answer 7

Normal
Parthenocarpic

Question 8

Fruit that develops after fertilization

Answer 8

Normal

Question 9

Fruit that develops without fertilization

Answer 9

Parthenocarpic

Question 10

Based on the number of ovaries involved in its formation

Answer 10

Simple fruit
Compound fruit

Question 11

Develops from one ovary

Answer 11

Simple fruit

Question 12

Develops from several ovary

Answer 12

Compound fruit

Question 13

Two types of compound fruit

Answer 13

Aggregate
Multiple or collective

Question 14

Develops from the several ovaries of a single flower

Answer 14

Aggregate

Question 15

Examples of aggregate fruits

Answer 15

Atis and Guyabano

Question 16

Develops from several ovaries of a compact inflorescence

Answer 16

Multiple or collective

Question 17

Examples of multiple or collective fruit

Answer 17

Langka
Durian
Rimas
Pineapple

Question 18

Types of fruits based on consistency

Answer 18

Pericarp dry or dehiscent
Pericarp dry or indehiscent
Pericarp fleshy

Question 19

Types of Pericarp dry or dehiscent

Answer 19

Legume or pod
Follicle
Capsule
Silique

Question 20

Arises from a single carpel which at maturity splits along 2 sutures with a shell pericarp endorsing the seeds

Answer 20

Legume or pod

Question 21

Examples of legume or pod

Answer 21

Peanut sitao batao patani

Question 22

Develops from a single carpel and opens a long one suture

Answer 22

Follicle

Question 23

Examples of follicle

Answer 23

Camachille and kalachuchi

Question 24

Derives from an ovary with two or more united carpels each carpel producing few to many seeds and splits in various ways

Answer 24

Capsule

Question 25

Examples of capsule

Answer 25

Castor oil Banaba Okra Cotton

Question 26

Derives from a superior ovary consisting of two locules which maturity separates into three portions with the seeds attached to the central persistent portion

Answer 26

Silique

Question 27

Example of silique

Answer 27

Malunggay

Question 28

Types of pericarp dry or indehiscent

Answer 28

Achene Grain Samara Schizocarp Nuts

Question 29

Commonly called seeds but when the pericarp is broken the seeds within is seem to be attached to the ovary wall at one point

Answer 29

Achene

Question 30

Examples of achene

Answer 30

Strawberry and pineapple

Question 31

Like the achene also called as the Caryopsis it is also one seeded but the peri carp in seed coat are firmily united

Answer 31

Grain

Question 32

Examples of grain

Answer 32

Corn and rice

Question 33

Maybe two or one seeded and has a wing like outgrowth of the ovary wall

Answer 33

Samara

Question 34

Examples of Samara

Answer 34

Narra and Maple

Question 35

Derived from two carpels which splits when mature along the midline into two one seeded indehiscent leaves

Answer 35

Schizocarp

Question 36

Examples of schizocarp

Answer 36

Carrot and mustard family

Question 37

One seeded fruit with a hard or stony pericarp commonly called the shell

Answer 37

Nut

Question 38

Examples of nut

Answer 38

Cashew nuts Pistachio Walnut Chestnut

Question 39

Enumerate the pericarp fleshy

Answer 39

Berry Hesperidium Pepo Drupe Pome

Question 40

Derived from a compound ovary usually many seeds are embedded in a fleshy part which is both endocarp and meso carp

Answer 40

Berry

Question 41

Examples of berry

Answer 41

Eggplant Tomato Grapes

Question 42

Type of berry with a thick leathery rind with numerous glands which constitute the exocarp and meso carp and a thick juicy portion of several wedge shape locules which are outgrowths from the endocarp

Answer 42

Hesperidium

Question 43

Examples of hesperidium

Answer 43

Orange Pomelo Calamansi Dalandan

Question 44

Berry like fruit with a hard rind derived from the fusion of the receptacle and the exocarp while the fleship part of the fruit is principally mesocarp and endocarp

Answer 44

Pepo

Question 45

Examples of pepo

Answer 45

Cucumber Squash Watermelon

Question 46

Derived from one carpel and is usually one seeded, exocarp is thin mesocarp maybe fleshy or fibrous and the endocarp is hard consisting of thick walled stone cells

Answer 46

Drupe

Question 47

Examples of drupe

Answer 47

Pili nut Coconut Mango Avocado

Question 48

Derived from an inferior ovary the fleshy part is the enlarged floral tube and the core comes from the ovary

Answer 48

Pome

Question 49

Examples of pome

Answer 49

Apple Pear