Fuels Flashcards
(12 cards)
What is a Fuel
A fuel is a substance which undergoes a combustion reaction with oxygen in order to release energy
Crude oil is
a mixture of hydrocarbons
Hydrocarbons
is a compound (chemically bonded) made up of hydrogen and carbons atoms only
An alkane is?
(..gf)
A hydrocarbon with a general formula of CnH2n+2,
alkanes are part of a
homologous series
(a group of organic compounds with similar properties)
State the order of the alkanes
1.Methane
2.Ethane
3.Propane
4.Butane
At top of the fractional distillation column
short chain length hydrocarbon
lower m.p decreased sootiness
Peteroilum gas, Petol.
At the bottom of the fractional distillation column
length chain length hydrocarbon
higher m.p increased sootiness
e.g, Parrafin wax, bitumen
CO
Carbon Monoxide