functional groups Flashcards
(22 cards)
1
Q
-oh
A
hydroxyl
2
Q
> c-o
A
carbonyl
3
Q
-cooh
A
carboxyl
4
Q
-nh3
A
amino group
5
Q
-sh
A
sulfhydryl group
6
Q
-OPO3^2
A
phosphate group
7
Q
-ch3
A
methyl group
8
Q
hydroxyl compound
A
alcohol
9
Q
carbonyl compound
A
ketone or aldehyde
10
Q
carboxyl compound
A
carboxylic acid or organic acid
11
Q
amino compound
A
amine
12
Q
sulfhydryl compound
A
thiol
13
Q
phosphate compound
A
organic phosphate
14
Q
methyl compound
A
methylated compound
15
Q
is hydroxyl polar
A
yes
16
Q
is carbonyl polar?
A
yes
17
Q
is carboxyl polar?
A
yes!
18
Q
is amino group polar?
A
yes
19
Q
is sulfhydryl polar?
A
yes
20
Q
are phosphate groups polar?
A
yes
21
Q
what are hydrocarbons
A
organic molecules consisting of only carbon and hydrogen
22
Q
how are isomer compounds different from each other?
A
they are the same, but are shaped differently
