Functional Groups Flashcards
(7 cards)
1
Q
Methyl
A
CH3- Methylated compounds
Nonpolar, neutral, hydrophobic.
2
Q
Hydroxyl
A
OH- Alcohols, Polar, neutral, hydrophylic, part of dehydration synthesis.
3
Q
Sulfhydroxyl
A
SH- Thiols, Polar, neutral, hydrophylic
4
Q
Carbonyl
A
CO- Aldyhytes when is attached to end C, Ketones when attached to middle C. Polar, neutral, hydrophylic
5
Q
Amino
A
NH3- Amines. Polar, charged, hydrophylic, other end of every amino acid.
6
Q
Carboxyl
A
COO, Polar, charged, hydrophylic, acidic, one end of every amino acid.
7
Q
Phosphate
A
PO3, Polar, charged, hydrophylic, acidic. In every neucleotide, and energy transferring mol.
