Organelles Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

Nucleus

A

Located within the cell, plasma enclosed. Contains DNA.

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2
Q

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

A

Located near the nucleus, aids in lipid synthesis.

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3
Q

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

A

Located next to the nucleus. Modifies proteins.

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4
Q

Ribosome

A

2 halves, reads mRNA and produces proteins.

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5
Q

Transport vesicles

A

What the proteins are enclosed in for transport to desired location.

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6
Q

Golgi body

A

Modifies proteins, encloses proteins, makes them ready for “delivery”.

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7
Q

Lysosomes

A

Organelle produced by the Golgi body, contains digestive enzymes.

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8
Q

Vacuoles

A

found in plants, larger then nucleus most of the time, contains water

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9
Q

Chloroplasts

A

Found in plants, produces energy via photosynthesis.

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10
Q

Mitochondria

A

Energy power house, manufactures ATP.

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11
Q

Cytoskeleten

A

Gives cell structure, movement.

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12
Q

Cilia, Flagella

A

Micro-tubules that allow the cell to relocate to find nutrients or desired environment.

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13
Q

Centrioles

A

Organelle that aids in mitosis.

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14
Q

Plasma or Cell Membrane

A

Encloses the cell from other environments, contains the cell.

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15
Q

Cell wall

A

Found in plants, encloses the cell from other environments.

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