functions Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

Cell membrane

A

Controls what enters and leaves the cell; protects the cell.

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2
Q

Nucleus

A

Controls all cell activities; contains DNA.

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3
Q

Vacuole

A

Stores water, food, and waste; helps keep plant cells firm.

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4
Q

Cytoplasm

A

Jelly-like substance where chemical reactions happen.

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5
Q

Ribosomes

A

Makes proteins for the cell.

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6
Q

Mitochondrion

A

Produces energy through respiration (the cell’s powerhouse).

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7
Q

Cell wall

A

Gives shape, support, and protection to plant cells. (Plant only)

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8
Q

Chloroplast

A

Contains chlorophyll; site of photosynthesis. (Plant only)

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9
Q

Starch grain

A

Stores food/energy in the form of starch. (Plant only)

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