Functions and Characteristics Of Skeletal, Smooth And Cardiac Muscles Flashcards
(27 cards)
What are the three types of muscle tissue in the human body?
Skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle.
True or False: Cardiac muscle is under voluntary control.
False.
Which type of muscle is responsible for moving bones?
Skeletal muscle.
Fill in the blank: Smooth muscle is primarily found in the __________.
Walls of hollow organs.
What is the main function of cardiac muscle?
To pump blood throughout the body.
Multiple Choice: Which type of muscle has striations?
Skeletal muscle.
What type of muscle tissue is involuntary and non-striated?
Smooth muscle.
True or False: Skeletal muscles are attached to the skeleton.
True.
What is the primary characteristic of cardiac muscle cells?
Being branched and interconnected.
Fill in the blank: Smooth muscle contraction is __________ compared to skeletal muscle.
Slower and more sustained.
Multiple Choice: Which type of muscle can regenerate after injury?
Skeletal muscle.
What triggers the contraction of cardiac muscle?
Electrical impulses from the heart’s pacemaker cells.
True or False: Smooth muscle can be found in the digestive tract.
True.
What is the role of intercalated discs in cardiac muscle?
Enable synchronized contractions
Fill in the blank: Skeletal muscle fibers are __________ in shape.
Cylindrical.
Multiple Choice: Which muscle type has the fastest contraction speed?
Skeletal muscle.
What is the primary energy source for skeletal muscle contraction?
ATP (adenosine triphosphate).
True or False: Smooth muscle is responsible for voluntary movements.
False.
What type of muscle is found in the heart?
Cardiac muscle.
Fill in the blank: Cardiac muscle is __________ in nature.
Involuntary.
Multiple Choice: Which muscle type is primarily controlled by the autonomic nervous system?
Smooth muscle.
What is a unique feature of smooth muscle cells?
They can contract in multiple directions.
True or False: Cardiac muscle can function without neural input.
True.
What type of contraction is characteristic of smooth muscle?
Rhythmic and slow contractions.