Functions and Relations Flashcards

Vocabulary (Mostly) (29 cards)

1
Q

What is a function?

A

A relation that assigns exactly one output for each input.

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2
Q

True or False: A function can have multiple outputs for a single input.

A

False

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3
Q

What is the domain of a function?

A

The set of all possible input values.

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4
Q

What is the range of a function?

A

The set of all possible output values.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: A function is often denoted by a ______.

A

letter, such as f, g, or h.

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6
Q

What is the difference between a function and a relation?

A

A function is a specific type of relation where each input has exactly one output.

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7
Q

True or False: All functions are relations, but not all relations are functions.

A

True

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8
Q

What is an independent variable?

A

The variable that represents the input of a function.

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9
Q

What is a dependent variable?

A

The variable that represents the output of a function.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: A function can be represented graphically as a ______.

A

curve or line on a coordinate plane.

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11
Q

What is a composite function?

A

A function created by combining two functions, denoted as (f ∘ g)(x) = f(g(x)).

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12
Q

True or False: The notation f(x) means the output of function f for the input x.

A

True

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13
Q

What is an inverse function?

A

A function that reverses the effect of the original function.

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14
Q

What is a vertical line test?

A

A method to determine if a relation is a function by checking if any vertical line intersects the graph more than once.

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15
Q

What does it mean for a function to be continuous?

A

The function has no breaks, jumps, or holes in its graph.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: A linear function can be expressed in the form y = ______.

17
Q

What is a quadratic function?

A

A function that can be expressed in the form y = ax² + bx + c.

18
Q

What is the leading coefficient of a polynomial?

A

The coefficient of the term with the highest degree.

19
Q

True or False: The graph of a quadratic function is always a straight line.

20
Q

Does the graph of a vertical line represent a function?

A

No, it does not represent a function.

21
Q

What is the vertical line test used for?

A

To determine if a graph represents a function.

22
Q

True or False: A graph that passes the vertical line test represents a function.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: A function must have _____ output for each input.

24
Q

Does the graph of the equation y = x^2 represent a function?

A

Yes, it represents a function.

25
What type of graph typically represents a function?
A graph where each x-value has only one corresponding y-value.
26
Multiple Choice: Which of the following graphs represents a function? A) A circle B) A parabola C) A vertical line
B) A parabola.
27
Is the graph of the equation x + y = 1 a function?
No, it is not a function.
28
Short Answer: What does it mean for a graph to not represent a function?
It means that at least one x-value has more than one y-value.
29
True or False: A horizontal line can represent a function.
True.