Functions Of The Skeleton Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 function of the skeleton

A
  1. ) support
  2. ) protection
  3. ) movement
  4. ) storage
  5. ) blood cell production
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2
Q

How many bones make up the human body

A

206

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3
Q

What is the axel skeleton

A

Forms the basic central structure to support the remainder of the skeleton.

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4
Q

What does the axel skeleton include

A
Skull 
Vertebral column 
-7 cervical (neck)
-12 thoracic (chest)
-5 lumbar (lower back)
-5 sacral (sacrum) 
Thorax
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5
Q

What is the appendicular skeleton

A

The major role is to assist with movement and includes the major limbs.

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6
Q

What does the appendicular skeleton include in the shoulder girdle

A

Clavicle

Scapular

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7
Q

What does the appendicular skeleton include in the pelvic girdle

A

2 hip bones
Sacrum
Coccyx

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8
Q

What does the appendicular skeleton include in the arm

A

Humerus (upper arm)
Radius (forearm)
Ulna (forearm)

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9
Q

What does the appendicular skeleton include in the leg

A

Femur (upper leg)
Tibia (lower leg)
Fibula (lower leg)

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10
Q

What does the appendicular skeleton include in the wrist and foot

A

8 Carpal bones (wrist)

7 Tarsal bones (ankle)

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11
Q

What does the appendicular skeleton include in the hand and foot

A

5 metacarpal bones (hand)
Phalanges (fingers)
5 metatarsal bones
Phalanges (toes)

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