Fundamentals Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 cloud platform models

A

IaaS - Infrastructure as a Service

PaaS - Platform as a Service

SaaS - Software as a Service

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2
Q

What are the 3 cloud ownership models?

A

Private - Cloud services provided by company owned resources

Hybrid - Combination of privately owned infrastructure and public cloud infrastructure

Public - Cloud services provided by 3rd party external provider. Available publicly

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3
Q

Multi-Cloud

A

Leveraging multiple 3rd party clouds as part of your infrastructure

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4
Q

CapEx

A

Capital Expenditure - One time, initial purchase. Depreciates over time

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5
Q

OpEx

A

Operational Expenditure - Recurring expenses e.g. Cloud services

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6
Q

What are the two types of scalability?

A

Horizontal - Adding additional resources

Vertical - Adding more capability to existing resources (more CPU or Ram, for example)

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7
Q

What is reliability?

A

Ability of a system to recover from failure and still function

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8
Q

What are tools for managing Azure and Azure Resources?

A
  • Web portal
  • Command line
  • APIs
  • Powershell
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9
Q

What does multi-tenant mean?

A

Access to a resource is not exclusive to

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10
Q

What types of Azure environments are there?

A

Public - Global availability

Sovereign - China, US Gov

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11
Q

How many availability zones to Subscriptions expose?

A

3

AZ1, AZ2, AZ3

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12
Q

What is one useful billing boundary?

A

Subscription

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13
Q

What is a Region?

A

Geographical area with at least one Azure data center

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14
Q

Availability Zone

A

Physically separate data center with isolated power, cooling, and networking

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15
Q

What is a Zonal service?

A

A service that is “pinned” to a specific availability zone. Cannot simultaneously exist in multiple availability zones

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16
Q

What is Zone Redundancy?

A

Automatically replicating a Resource across Availability Zones

17
Q

Non Regional Service -

A

Service available from Azure Regions

18
Q

Region Pair

A

Regions in the same geo-political boundary that contain replicated Resources

19
Q

What is the only Azure Region that does not replicate geographically?

A

Brazil.

It replicates to South Central US

20
Q

What are Sovereign Regions?

A

Regions for governments or countries that are isolated from the main Azure instance

21
Q

What is a Subscription

A

A container that logically groups Resources Groups and facilitates billing

22
Q

Billing Boundary

A

Separates Subscriptions based on how they are billed

23
Q

Access Control Boundary

A

Separates Subscriptions by Access Control Polices

24
Q

What is an Azure Management Group ?

A

Hierarchy level above Subscriptions

25
Elasticity
Automatically Increasing or decreasing Resources as needed, without over provisioning
26
Agility
Ability to quickly allocate or deallocate Resources. This not necessarily automatic
27
Powershell AD
An Azure variant of the Powershell shell for interacting with Azure services
28
Azure CLI
CLI interface for interacting with Azure services and Resources that supports Bash
29
What is cloud computing?
The delivery of computing services over the internet
30
What is Serverless?
An abstraction about the OS layer. Only cares about getting work done. Event-driven. Triggered by events or bindings.
31
What app service plan should Azure Functions use to be truly Serverless?
Consumption Plan
32
How are Azure Functions invoked?
Triggers
33
How many Bindings can an Azure Function have?
Several
34
How many Triggers can an Azure Function have?
1
35
What is a Management Group?
Construct to manage governance, access and policies