Fundamentals: Chapter 47 Mobility & Immobility

Question 0

Also refers to posture

Answer 0

Alignment and balance

Question 1

Coordinated efforts of the musculoskeletal and nervous systems

Answer 1

Body mechanics

Question 2

Weight force exerted on the body

Answer 2

Gravity

Question 3

4 classifications of joints

Answer 3

Synostotic, cartilaginous, fibrous, and synovial

Question 4

Binds joints together and connect bones and cartilage

Answer 4

Ligaments

Question 5

Connect muscles to bone

Answer 5

Tendons

Question 6

Supportive tissue that can be temporary or permanent

Answer 6

Cartilage

Question 7

Where is cartilage located?

Answer 7

Joints
Thorax
Trachea
Larynx
Nose
Ears

Question 8

An intervention that restricts patients to bed for therapeutic reasons

Answer 8

Bed rest

Question 9

An increase in heart rate of more than 15% and a drop of 15mm Hg or more in systolic blood pressure when the patient changes from the supine to standing position

Answer 9

Orthostatic hypotension

Question 10

An accumulation of platelets, fibrin, clotting factors, and the cellular elements of the blood attached to the interior wall of a vein or artery, which sometimes occludes the lumen of the vessel

Answer 10

Thrombus

Question 11

Collapse of the alveoli

Answer 11

Atelectasis

Question 12

Calcium stones that lodge in the renal pelvis or pass through the ureters

Answer 12

Renal calculi