FUNGI Flashcards

1
Q

Classified as thalloyphytes (possess true nuclei and are heterotrophic, no stems and roots)

A

fungi

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2
Q

fungi cell type

A

eukaryotic

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3
Q

fungi’s cell wall is made up of what

A

glucan, chitin

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4
Q

fungi’s cell membrane is made up of what

A

ergosterol

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5
Q
  • unicellular
  • grows @ 37 degC
  • Creamy, resembles bacterial colony on BAP
A

yeast

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6
Q
  • multicellular
  • grows @ 20-25 degC
  • cottony, mycelial mass
A

mold

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7
Q

reproductive part of fungi

A

spores

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8
Q

intertwining structures; collection of hyphae

A

Mycelium

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9
Q
  • fundamental unit of fungi
  • web, tubelike structures/filaments
A

Hyphae

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10
Q

with frequent cross walls (all fungi except Zygomycetes)

A

Septate hyphae

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11
Q
  • aseptate(coenocytic)
  • few cross walls (e.g., Zygomycetes)
A

Sparsely septate hyphae

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12
Q
  • reproductive
  • above surface
  • produces conidial spores
A

aerial hyphae

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13
Q
  • thallus
  • extends downwards
  • absorbs water and nutrients
A

vegetative hyphae

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