fungi_questions Flashcards

1
Q

Believed to be the most ancient fungi

A

Chytrids

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2
Q

The first organelle to grow when a fungal spore lands upon a food source

A

haploid hyphae

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3
Q

Lichen are compsoed of

A

Nostic Bacteria and fungi

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4
Q

Stinkhorn fungus genus

A

Phallus

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5
Q

_ is used to make Japanese sake

A

Aspergillus

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6
Q

coenocytic hyphae lack _

A

septa

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7
Q

Where do Mushroom zygotes form

A

basidia

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8
Q

Yeast asci are sexual/asexual

A

sexual

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9
Q

Hyphae digest nutrients intra or extracellular

A

extracellular

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10
Q

_ utilize ascospores for reproduction - Peziza/Rhizopus/Chytrids/Aspergillus/Pencillium

A

Peziza

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11
Q

The group of fungi that includes Smuts

A

Club Fungi

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12
Q

Number of spores per ascus

A

8

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13
Q

The _ fungal structure penetrates cells

A

haustoria

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14
Q

_/_ bread mold strands join for sexual reproduction

A

+/-

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15
Q

Meiosis location in Sac Fungi

A

ascus

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16
Q

plasmogamy definition

A

when sexually reproducing fungi cytoplasm fuse

17
Q

fungus 3 structures for mycelium formation

A

spore -> hypha -> mycelium

18
Q

zygomycota fungus asexual reproduction cycle from aerial hypha

A

aerial hypha -> sporangium -> sporangium burst to spores -> spore germinates to hyphae -> mycelium grows

19
Q

zygomycota fungus sexual reproduction cycle from gamete

A

gamete develops on hypha tip -> plasmogamy -> zygote formation -> karyogamy and meiosis -> sporangium produced from zygote -> spores relaeased -> spore germinates to hyphae

20
Q

Phylum Zygomocata common term

A

bread mold

21
Q

Phylum Ascomycota common term

A

sac fungi

22
Q

what do Peziza Asci sacs contain

A

Ascospores

23
Q

What do Pencillium Conidia contain

A

conidiospores

24
Q

Ascomycota sexual reproduction cycle from mycelium

A

mycelium -> plasmyogamy -> karyogamy -> meiosis -> mitosis -> ascus releases spores -> ascospore germinates to hyphae -> mycelium

25
Q

Ascomycoate asexual reproduction from conidiophore

A

conidiophore grows on hypha -> conidiophore releases conidia -> hyphae germinated from conidium -> mycelium -> conidiophore growth

26
Q

Phylum Basidiomycota common term

A

Club Fungi

27
Q
A