G+ bacteria exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

four types of pyogenic bacteria

A

staphylococcus, streptococcus, trueperella, corynemacterium

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2
Q

what type of inflammation is caused by pyogenic bacteria

A

acute inflammation, neutrophils, acting extracellular

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3
Q

staphylococcus has what type of oxygen requirement

A

facultative anaerobe

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4
Q

S. pseudintermedius causes what disease in what animals

A

pyoderma in dogs

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5
Q

S. aureus causes what in what species

A

pyoderma in horses, bumble foot in birds
mastitis in cows

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6
Q

strep zooepidemicus causes what in what

A

pneumonia LRT in horses

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7
Q

streptococcal diseases tend to be short duration or chronic?

A

short duration, strep clear quickly, -2 weeks

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8
Q

strep equi equi, causes what in what? sypmtoms?

A

strangles in horses, cervical lymphadenitis

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9
Q

strep canis causes what in what

A

pneumonia in dogs and cats

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10
Q

endometritis in Mares is caused by what?

A

S. equi ss zooepidemicus

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11
Q

___________ are predictably sensitive to penicillin

A

B-hemolytic streptococci

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12
Q

what are the pyogenic G+ rods?

A

Trueperella and Cornebacterium

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13
Q

Trueperella pyogenes causes what in what?

A

the most common cause of pyogenic infections in cattle and pigs. lesions in many different sites

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14
Q

Cornebacterium pseudotuberculosis in goats and sheep

A

cheesy gland, caseous lymphadenitis in sheep and goats. infection of superficial ln

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15
Q

what is pigeon breast

A

Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. thick external abscess on the pectoral m

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16
Q

ulcerative lymphangitis

A

C. pseudotuberculosis in horses and cattle. affecting mostly back limbs. spread of ulcerative lesions via the lymphatics

17
Q

C. renale in cows

A

infectious pyelonephritis in cows (not bulls).

18
Q

What is pizzle rot (balaboposthitits)

A

c. renale. bacterial invasion in penis

19
Q

what two diseases can you almost always diagnose based off of signalment

A

C. renale (pizzle rot or infectious pyelonephritis) and C. pseudotuberculosis (cheesy gland and pigeon breast

20
Q

why are antibiotics not commonly effective for chronic G+ cases

A

abscesses have a thick capsule and that creates poor penetration for the drug

21
Q

G+ pyogenic cocci

A

staphylococcus and streptococcus