G10 Photography Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

photos

meaning

A

light

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2
Q

graphein (meaning)

A

draw

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3
Q

the natural optical phenomenon that occurs when an image of a scene is projected as a reversed and inverted image through a small hole on a surface opposite to the opening of the enclosed darken space

was invented between 13th to 14th centuries

Arabian scholar named Hasan ibn Hasan
describes the principles of _ _ which analog camera is also based

A

Camera Obscura

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4
Q

second most important invention

the method of recording the image
through the action of light, or related radiation,
on a light-sensitive material

was invented during the 1830s

A

Photography

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5
Q
“Camera Obscura makes the drawing
process easier by projecting an image
of people outside the camera obscura
on his canvas inside a darkened room
and then drew over the image by
copying it.”
A

Giambattista Della Porta

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6
Q

invented the first

photographic process known as heliography

A

Nicéphore Niépce

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7
Q

the first
photographic process

way for obtaining
photographs by drawing a picture with light

A

Heliography

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8
Q

an asphalt that hardens

when exposed to light.

A

Judean bitumen

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9
Q

when was Photography invented?

A

1830s

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10
Q

when was Camera Obscura invented?

A

13th to 14th centuries

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11
Q

Arabian scholar named _ _ _ describes the principles of Camera Obscura,
which analog camera is also based.

A

Hassan ibn Hassan

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12
Q

first, oiled an engraving to make it transparent and then placed it on a plate coated
with a light-sensitive of bitumen of Judea and lavender oil. Bitumen of Judea is a type of
asphalt that hardens with exposure to light so the unhardened material can be washed away.
After a few hours, the solution under the light areas of the engraving hardens while those
under the dark areas remained soft will be washed away leaving a permanent and accurate
copy of the engraving

A
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13
Q

In _, he was able to apply it to pewter plates

Nicéphore Niépce

A

1826

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14
Q

the first successful shot from nature

Nicéphore Niépce

A

depicts a view of the courtyard of his rural

estate

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15
Q

exposure time was approximately

Nicéphore Niépce

A

8 hours

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16
Q

a French

artist that helped shorten the exposure time

A

Louis-Jacques-Mandé Daguerre

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17
Q

the first picture to have a human in it

taken during 1829 in Paris, France

exposure time took 10 minutes

(Louis-Jacques-Mandé Daguerre)

A

Boulevard du Temple

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18
Q

when and where was Boulevard du Temple taken?

A

1829 in Paris, France

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19
Q

exposure time of Boulevard du Temple

A

10 minutes

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20
Q

developed the basic
principle of the negative/positive process he called
Calotype

A

William Henry Fox Talbot

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21
Q

using _ _, the negative can be used

to make several positive images

A

contact printing

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22
Q

the oldest existing camera negative

taken in August 1835

A

Latticed Window at Lacock Abbey

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23
Q

when was Latticed Window at Lacock Abbey taken

24
Q

took the first colored
photograph in 1861

known for his work with electromagnetism

A

James Clerk Maxwell

25
the inventor of the single-lens | reflex camera
Thomas Sutton
26
first practical color plate was released in
1907
27
"You press the button, we do the rest.”
Eastman’s Kodak camera, 1888
28
Forerunner companies in the development of | photography technology:
Kodak Fujifilm Polaroid
29
mass production of the camera started with
Eastman’s Kodak camera, 1888
30
is the first commercial camera, | released in 1901, affordable
Kodak Brownie
31
was founded in 1934, leading brand for the photography industry, specializing in cameras and lenses
Fujifilm (Fuji Photo Film | Company)
32
was established in 1937, | popular instant camera that it introduced in 1947
Polaroid Corporation
33
the release year of Eastman’s Kodak camera
1888
34
release year of Kodak Brownie
1901
35
founding year of Fujifilm
1934
36
founding year of Polaroid
1937
37
Polaroid's Land Camera date | popular instant camera
1947
38
first multi-layered color film in | 1936
Kodachrome
39
pioneered the single-lens reflex (SLR) system with 35 mm film and a built-in flash socket activated by the shutter
Exakta camera
40
in 1947 allowed for the production of a photograph in as fast as 60 seconds. (Camera)
Land Camera
41
In | 1963, the _ _ was introduced making Polaroid extremely popular.
Polacolor Film
42
invented the Charge Coupled Device (CCD), | October 17, 1969 at Bell Labs
George Smith and Willard Boyle
43
first solid-state video camera in _
1970
44
by _, it had image quality suitable for broadcast | television
1975
45
a prototype of a digital camera with two CCD chips that record images as magnetic impulses onto a floppy disk, in 1981 could store 25 photos Sony Corporation
Mavica
46
the first generation digital camera with CMOS sensors, in 1988
DS-1 P
47
first widely distributed camera, which communicated with a computer via a cable, was released in 1994
Apple QuickTake
48
is the father of photojournalism is known for pioneering the "street photography" style
Henri Cartier-Bresson
49
perfected the high- speed stroboscopic photography technique “Flash! Seeing the Unseen” by Ultra High- Speed Photography
Dr. Harold Edgerton
50
In _, the first photo taken from outer | space featuring Earth taken from space
1946
51
The _ _ _, first to | issue a magazine with cover photo in 1943.
National Geographic Magazine
52
Magazine _, founded in 1967 by Jann Wenner and Ralph Gleason was a pioneer in defining pop culture, with Annie Leibovitz photographs
Rolling Stone
53
the first female to win Newspaper Photographer of the Year. use black and white filters to increase the effect of the photos while showing calm and yet shocking narratives in a picture
Carol Guzy,
54
is a well-known South African war photographer who was born in 1960. best known for his iconic photograph of a Sudanese famine victim
Kevin Carter
55
was the first Filipino photographer, portraying the lives of Iloilo residents.
Felix Laureano
56
his works were collected into a book called "_ _ _" and published in Barcelona, Spain (Felix Laureano)
Recuerdos de Filipinas
57
_ _ _, born in 1987, is a Filipina street and documentary photographer she is well-known for her black and white photographs that brings attention to under- reported stories BBC's 100 Women of the World in 2015, one of the Forbes 30 Under 30 Women Photographers in 2016, and a Fujifilm ambassador
Xyza Cruz Bacani