G3- Transportation Engineering Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q
  • Movement of goods, people, or animals from one place to another, using various modes such as vehicles, vessels, or aircraft
A

Transportation

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2
Q

Roles of Transportation

A
  1. Economic Development
  2. Social Effect
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3
Q
  • The application of principles of engineering to the disciplines comprising transportation.
A

Transportation Engineering

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4
Q

What are the transportation ways?

A
  1. Railways
  2. Road Transportation
  3. Air Transportation
  4. Water Transportation
  5. Pipelines
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5
Q
  • A means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in tracks
  • One of the two primary means of land transport
A

Railways

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6
Q

Types of Railways:

A
  1. Surface
  2. Underground
  3. Elevated
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7
Q

Types of locomotives:

A

Diesel and Electric

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8
Q
  • A branch of civil engineering concerned with the design, construction, maintenance, and operation of railways.
  • Includes elements of civil, mechanical, industrial, and electrical engineering.
A

Railway Engineering

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9
Q
  • Paths or surfaces built for vehicles to travel on, like streets and highways.
A

Roadways

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10
Q

Classification of Roadways

A
  1. Express Ways
  2. National Highway
  3. State Highways
  4. District Road
  5. Village Road
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11
Q

High-speed roads for faster vehicular traffic

A

Express Ways

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12
Q

connect major cities, ports, and industrial hubs across the country

A

National Highways

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13
Q

Serve as feeder roads t national highways

A

State Highways

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14
Q

connects different towns, villages and movement of goods and people

A

District Roads

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15
Q

Provides access to rural areas and connect villages

A

Village Road

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16
Q
  • Involves planning roadway construction and improvement projects
A

Highway Engineering

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17
Q
  • Involves using aircraft to move people or goods quickly over long distance.
A

Air tranportation

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18
Q
  • A comprehensive facility for aircraft operations, encompassing runways, taxiways, passenger terminals, cargo areas, and other services essential for aviation.
A

Airport

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19
Q

Types of Airport:

A
  1. Commercial Airport
  2. Regional Airports
  3. General Aviation Airports
  4. Cargo Airports
  5. Military Airports
  6. Heliports
20
Q

manage both passenger and cargo flights

A

Commercial Airports

21
Q

Serve smaller cities and handle domestic flights

A

Regional Airports

22
Q

Private and small aircraft

A

General Aviation Airport

23
Q

efficient handling of goods and logistics

A

Cargo Airports

24
Q

used by the military

A

Military Airports

25
Built for helicopter use
heliports
26
- Place designated for aircraft operations, including takeoffs, landings, and maintenance.
Airfields
27
- Focuses on designing, constructing, and maintaining airport structures.
Airport Engineering
28
- Suited for international trade and transport and along oceans, coastlines and rivers.
Water Transportation
29
Water Transportation is divided into three:
Oceanic Shipping Coastal Shipping Inland Water Transport
30
Common water ways are:
1. Ports 2. Harbors 3. Docks
31
- are on the coast where ships arrive and depart
Ports
32
Harbors
protected are where ships can safely anchor
33
Types of harbors
Natural Harbors Semi-Natural Artificial Harbor
34
protected from storms and waves by the natural configuration of the land and water
Natural Harbors
35
protected on sides by headlands protection and requires man-made protection
Semi-natural
36
breakwaters are needed
Artificial Harbor
37
exact place where ship ties up or parks
Docks
38
Types of docks:
Wet and dry docks
39
have lock entrances
wet docks
40
water level is made equal
Dry Docks
41
- Handle the design, construction, and operation of maritime facilities
Ports and Harbor Engineering
42
- A system of pipes designed to transport fluids, gases, and other substance from one location to another
Pipeline
43
- Deals with the design, construction, operation, and maintenance of pipelines.
Pipeline Engineering
44
What are the current challenges of tranportation engineering?
1. Traffic Congestion 2. Infrastructure Quality 3. Safety Concerns
45
Salary
- Approximately 447,700