Galapagos Islands

Question 1

Ecosystem

Answer 1

Archipelago with diverse habitats

Question 2

Biodiversity

Answer 2

Home to many endemic species, such as Galapagos tortoise and marine iguanas which have developed unique traits

Question 3

Adaptations

Answer 3

Species have adapted to the isolated environment, leading to distinct evolutionary paths

Question 4

Two conservation issues

Answer 4

Invasive species: Non native species threaten local biodiversity
Tourism pressure: Increased tourism can lead to habitat pollution and degradation

Question 5

Three mitigation efforts

Answer 5

Invasive species control: Education programmes for invasive species and strict regulations on new introductions
Sustainable tourism practices: Implementing guidelines to minimise environmental impact from tourism
Conservation education: Raisinf awareness among visitors and locals about need to preserve