Gastro 4 Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

Most common complication after cholecystectomy

A

Diarrhoea

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2
Q

Epigastric pain relieved by food

A

Duodenal ulcer

4 times more common than gastric ulcer

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3
Q

Crohn disease with fistulas treatment

A

Infliximab

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4
Q

Dumping syndrome after gastric bypass

Inv

A

Barium fluoroscopy
Hydrogen breath test after glucose

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5
Q

Dumping syndrome after gastric bypass

Inv

A

Barium fluoroscopy or endoscopy

Hydrogen breath test after glucose ingestion

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6
Q

Thrombocytopenia in IBD

A

Stop sulfasalazine

and check platelets daily

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7
Q

Pseudocyst management > 5 cm

A

Endoscopic drainage

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8
Q

Lump in left inguinal region

No cough impulse

Inv

A

Hernia

X-ray first

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9
Q

CEA marker is used for

A

Monitoring for recurrence of colon cancer

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10
Q

Hernia that follows the path of spermatic court within the cremaster muscle

A

Indirect inguinal

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11
Q

Raising arms eases swallowing

A

Achalasia

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12
Q

Paralytic ileus due to hydrochlorothiazide and carvedilol

A

Hypokalemia

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13
Q

Haemorrhoids investigation

A

Proctoscopy

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14
Q

Xantheplasma
Itching

A

Primary biliary Cholangitis

Inv: anti mitochondrial antibodies

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15
Q

Radiotherapy for prostate cancer and lead to

A

Chronic radiation proctitis - fibrosis

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16
Q

Clinical predictors of acute pancreatitis associated with the worst prognosis

A

Elevated blood urea nitrogen
= BUN

17
Q

Ursodeoxycholic acid most likely to relieve symptoms of

A

Primary biliary cirrhosis

18
Q

Small bowel lymphoma is often associated with

A

Coeliac disease

19
Q

Suspected pelvic appendicitis investigation

20
Q

Blood on stool

After constipation

A

Internal haemorrhoid

External haemorrhoid wouldn’t bleed but would be painful

22
Q

Triple therapy

A

PPI
Amoxicillin
Clarithromycin