GCSE Vocab English Flashcards
(441 cards)
1
Q
accept, take in, receive
A
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus
1
Q
from, by
A
a, ab + abl
1
Q
be out, be absent, be away
A
absum, abesse
1
Q
and
A
ac, atque (indecl.)
1
Q
to, towards, at
A
ad + acc
1
Q
so much, so greatly
A
adeo (indecl.)
1
Q
help
A
adiuvo, adiuvare, adiuvi, adiutus
1
Q
be here, be present
A
adsum, adesse
1
Q
arrive
A
advenio, advenire, adveni
1
Q
do, act, drive
A
ago, agere, egi, actus
1
Q
someone, something
A
aliquis, aliquid
1
Q
other, another, else
A
alius, alia, aliud
1
Q
the other, another, the second of two
A
alter, altera, alterum
1
Q
high, deep
A
altus, alta, altum
1
Q
walk
A
ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi
1
Q
m. friend
A
amicus, amici,
2
Q
love, like
A
amo, amare, amavi, amatus
3
Q
m. love
A
amor, amoris,
4
Q
f. slave-girl, maid
A
ancilla, ancillae,
5
Q
m. spirit, soul, mind
A
animus, animi,
6
Q
m. year
A
annus, anni,
7
Q
before, in front of
A
ante + acc
8
Q
before
A
antea (indecl.)
9
Q
open
A
aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus
10
appear
appareo, apparere, apparui
11
approach, come near to
appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi + dat
12
among, with, at the house of
apud + acc
13
f. water
aqua, aquae,
14
bold, daring
audax, audacis
15
hear, listen to
audio, audire, audivi, auditus
16
take away, carry off, steal
aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatus
17
(indecl.) either ... or
aut ... aut
18
war
bellum, belli, n.
19
well
bene (indecl.)
20
kind, generous
benignus, benigna, benignum
21
drink
bibo, bibere, bibi
22
good
bonus, bona, bonum
23
short, brief
brevis, breve
24
fall
cado, cadere, cecidi, casus
25
sky, heaven
caelum, caeli, n.
26
dog
canis, canis, m.
27
take, catch, capture, adopt (a plan)
capio, capere, cepi, captus
28
head
caput, capitis, n.
29
dear
carus, cara, carum
30
quick, fast
celer, celere
31
hide
celo, celare, celavi, celatus
32
dinner, meal
cena, cenae, f.
33
a hundred
centum (indecl.)
34
the rest, the others
ceteri, ceterae, cetera
35
food
cibus, cibi, m.
36
around
circum + acc
37
citizen
civis, civis, m.f.
38
shout
clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus
39
shout, shouting, noise
clamor, clamoris, m.
40
began (past tenses only)
coepi, coepisse, coeptus
41
think, consider
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus
42
get to know, find out, learn
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus
43
force, compel
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus
44
comrade, companion
comes, comitis, m.f.
45
finish, wear out, exhaust
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus
46
try
conor, conari, conatus sum
47
plan, idea, advice
consilium, consilii, n.
48
catch sight of, notice
conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus
49
decide
constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus
50
eat
consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptus
51
against
contra + acc
52
body
corpus, corporis, n.
53
believe, trust, have faith in
credo, credere, credidi, creditus + dat
54
cruel
crudelis, crudele
55
with (as prefix = together)
cum + abl (as prefix col- / com- / con- / cor-)
56
when, since
cum (indecl.)
57
want, desire
cupio, cupere, cupivi
58
why?
cur?
59
care, worry
cura, curae, f.
60
look after, care for, supervise
curo, curare, curavi, curatus
61
run
curro, currere, cucurri, cursus
62
guard
custos, custodis, m.f.
63
from, down from, about
de + abl
64
goddess
dea, deae, f.
65
owe, ought, should, must
debeo, debere, debui, debitus
66
ten
decem
67
then
deinde
68
destroy
deleo, delere, delevi, deletus
69
despair
despero, desperare, desperavi, desperatus
70
god
deus, dei, m.
71
say
dico, dicere, dixi, dictus
72
day
dies, diei, m.
73
difficult
difficilis, difficile
74
dreadful
dirus, dira, dirum
75
depart, leave
discedo, discedere, discessi
76
for a long time
diu
77
rich
dives, divitis
78
give
do, dare, dedi, datus
79
mistress
domina, dominae, f.
80
master
dominus, domini, m.
81
home, house
domus, domus, f.
82
at home
domi
83
gift, present
donum, doni, n.
84
sleep
dormio, dormire, dormivi
85
lead, take
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus
86
while
dum
87
two
duo, duae, duo
88
hard, harsh
durus, dura, durum
89
leader
dux, ducis, m.
90
from, out of
e, ex + abl
91
escape
effugio, effugere, effugi
92
I, me
ego, mei
93
go out
egredior, egredi, egressus sum
94
buy
emo, emere, emi, emptus
95
for
enim (indecl.)
96
go
eo, ire, ii
97
letter
epistula, epistulae, f.
98
horse
equus, equi, m.
99
and
et
100
also, even
etiam
101
wait for
exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus
102
easy
facilis, facile
103
make, do
facio, facere, feci, factus
104
woman
femina, feminae, f.
105
bring, carry, bear
fero, ferre, tuli, latus
106
ferocious
ferox, ferocis fierce
107
hurry
festino, festinare, festinavi
108
loyal
fidelis, fidele faithful
109
daughter
filia, filiae, f.
110
son
filius, filii, m.
111
river
flumen, fluminis, n.
112
by chance
forte (indecl.)
113
brave
fortis, forte
114
forum, market place
forum, fori, n.
115
break
frango, frangere, fregi, fractus
116
brother
frater, fratris, m.
117
in vain
frustra (indecl.)
118
run away, flee
fugio, fugere, fugi
119
wear (clothes), wage (war)
gero, gerere, gessi, gestus
120
sword
gladius, gladii, m.
121
heavy, serious
gravis, grave
122
have
habeo, habere, habui, habitus
123
live
habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus
124
yesterday
heri (indecl.)
125
here
hic (indecl.)
126
this
hic, haec, hoc
127
today
hodie (indecl.)
128
man, human being, person
homo, hominis, m.
129
hour
hora, horae, f.
130
garden
hortus, horti, m.
131
enemy
hostis, hostis, m.
132
lie (positional)
iaceo, iacere, iacui
133
throw
iacio, iacere, ieci, iactus
134
now, already
iam (indecl.)
135
door
ianua, ianuae, f.
136
there
ibi (indecl.)
137
therefore, and so
igitur (indecl.)
138
fire
ignis, ignis, m.
139
that, he, she, it
ille, illa, illud
140
emperor, commander, general
imperator, imperatoris, m.
141
empire, power, command
imperium, imperii, n.
142
order, command
impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatus + dat
143
into, onto
in + acc
144
in, on
in + abl
145
burn, set on fire
incendo, incendere, incendi, incensus
146
unlucky, unhappy
infelix, infelicis
147
huge
ingens, ingentis
148
enter
ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum
149
say, said
inquit
150
island, block of flats
insula, insulae, f.
151
understand, realise
intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectus
152
among, between
inter + acc
153
meanwhile
interea (indecl.)
154
enter
intro, intrare, intravi, intratus
155
find
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus
156
anger
ira, irae, f.
157
angry
iratus, irata, iratum
158
this, that, he, she, it, them
is, ea, id
159
in this way, so
ita (indecl.)
160
yes
ita vero (indecl.)
161
and so, therefore
itaque (indecl.)
162
journey, route, way
iter, itineris, n.
163
again
iterum (indecl.)
164
order
iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus
165
young, young man
iuvenis, iuvenis, m.
166
work
labor, laboris, m.
167
work
laboro, laborare, laboravi
168
weep, cry
lacrimo, lacrimare, lacrimavi
169
happy
laetus, laeta, laetum
170
wide
latus, lata, latum
171
praise
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus
172
commander
legatus, legati, m.
173
legion
legio, legionis, f.
174
read, choose
lego, legere, legi, lectus
175
slowly
lente (indecl.)
176
willingly, gladly
libenter (indecl.)
177
children
liberi, liberorum, m. pl.
178
free, set free
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus
179
freedman, ex-slave
libertus, liberti, m.
180
place
locus, loci, m.
181
long
longus, longa, longum
182
speak
loquor, loqui, locutus sum
183
light, daylight
lux, lucis, f.
184
greatly, very much
magnopere (indecl.)
185
big, large, great
magnus, magna, magnum
186
bigger, larger, greater
maior, maius (irregular comparative)
187
evil, bad
malus, mala, malum
188
remain, stay
maneo, manere, mansi
189
hand, group of people
manus, manus, f.
190
sea
mare, maris, n.
191
husband
maritus, mariti, m.
192
mother
mater, matris, f.
193
the biggest, the greatest, very big, very great
maximus, maxima, maximum
194
middle, middle of
medius, media, medium
195
better
melior, melius
196
my
meus, mea, meum
197
soldier
miles, militis, m.
198
thousand
mille, pl. milia
199
smaller, less
minor, minus
200
very little, least, no
minime
201
very little, very small
minimus, minima, minimum
202
miserable, wretched, sad
miser, misera, miserum
203
send
mitto, mittere, misi, missus
204
manner, way, kind
modus, modi, m.
205
mountain
mons, montis, m.
206
die
morior, mori, mortuus sum
207
death
mors, mortis, f.
208
soon
mox
209
much
multo, multum
210
much, many
multus, multa, multum
211
wall
murus, muri, m.
212
for
nam (indecl.)
213
tell, relate
narro, narrare, narravi, narratus
214
sailor
nauta, nautae, m.
215
sail
navigo, navigare, navigavi
216
ship
navis, navis, f.
217
that ... not, so that ... not
ne (indecl.)
218
(added to end of a word) introduces question
-ne (indecl.)
219
neither ... nor
nec ... nec, neque ... neque (indecl.)
220
necessary
necesse (indecl.)
221
kill
neco, necare, necavi, necatus
222
no one, nobody
nemo, neminis
223
not know
nescio, nescire, nescivi
224
nothing
nihil (indecl.)
225
not want, refuse
nolo, nolle, nolui
226
name
nomen, nominis, n.
227
not
non (indecl.)
228
surely?
nonne? (indecl.)
229
we, us
nos, nostrum
230
our
noster, nostra, nostrum
231
nine
novem (indecl.)
232
new
novus, nova, novum
233
night
nox, noctis, f.
234
not any, no
nullus, nulla, nullum
235
whether
num (indecl.)
236
surely ... not?
num? (indecl.)
237
never
numquam (indecl.)
238
now
nunc (indecl.)
239
announce, report
nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus
240
messenger, message, news
nuntius, nuntii, m.
241
kill
occido, occidere, occidi, occisus
242
eight
octo (indecl.)
243
offer
offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatus
244
once, some time ago
olim (indecl.)
245
all, every
omnis, omne
246
attack
oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus
247
the best, very good, excellent
optimus, optima, optimum
248
beg, beg for
oro, orare, oravi, oratus
249
show
ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentus
250
almost, nearly
paene (indecl.)
251
obey
pareo, parere, parui + dat
252
prepare
paro, parare, paravi, paratus
253
part
pars, partis, f.
254
small
parvus, parva, parvum
255
father
pater, patris, m.
256
few, a few
pauci, paucae, pauca
257
peace
pax, pacis, f.
258
money
pecunia, pecuniae, f.
259
worse
peior, peius
260
through, along
per + acc
261
die, perish
pereo, perire, perii
262
danger
periculum, periculi, n.
263
persuade
persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi + dat
264
terrified
perterritus, perterrita, perterritum
265
foot, paw
pes, pedis, m.
266
the worst, very bad
pessimus, pessima, pessimum
267
make for, attack, seek, beg, ask for
peto, petere, petivi, petitus
268
please
placeo, placere, placui + dat
269
full
plenus, plena, plenum
270
more
plus, pluris
271
punishment
poena, poenae, f.
272
pay the penalty, be punished
poenas do, dare, dedi, datus
273
put, place, put up
pono, ponere, posui, positus
274
gate
porta, portae, f.
275
carry
porto, portare, portavi, portatus
276
can, be able
possum, posse
277
after, behind
post + acc
278
afterwards
postea (indecl.)
279
after, when
postquam (indecl.)
280
on the next day
postridie (indecl.)
281
demand
postulo, postulare, postulavi, postulatus
282
provide
praebeo, praebere, praebui, praebitus
283
prize, reward, profit
praemium, praemii, n.
284
first
primus, prima, primum
285
chief, chieftain, emperor
princeps, principis, m.
286
in front of, for, in return for
pro + abl
287
advance, proceed
procedo, procedere, processi
288
advance
progredior, progredi, progressus sum
289
promise
promitto, promittere, promisi, promissus
290
near
prope + acc
291
because of
propter + acc
292
nearest, next to
proximus, proxima, proximum
293
girl
puella, puellae, f.
294
boy
puer, pueri, m.
295
fight
pugno, pugnare, pugnavi
296
beautiful, handsome
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
297
think
puto, putare, putavi, putatus
298
search for, look for, ask
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus
299
what sort of?
qualis, quale?
300
than, how ... ? how ... !
quam (indecl.)
301
although
quamquam (indecl.)
302
how big? how much?
quantus, quanta, quantum?
303
four
quattuor (indecl.)
304
and
-que (indecl.)
305
who, which
qui, quae, quod
306
five
quinque (indecl.)
307
who? what?
quis, quid?
308
where to?
quo? (indecl.)
309
because
quod (indecl.)
310
how? in what way?
quo modo? (indecl.)
311
also, too
quoque (indecl.)
312
how many?
quot? (indecl.)
313
seize, grab
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus
314
back
re- (prefix used with verbs)
315
give back, restore
reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus
316
go back, come back, return
redeo, redire, redii
317
bring/carry back, report, tell
refero, referre, rettuli, relatus
318
queen
regina, reginae, f.
319
go back, return
regredior, regredi, regressus sum
320
leave, leave behind
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus
321
thing, business, matter
res, rei, f.
322
resist
resisto, resistere, restiti + dat
323
reply
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus
324
king
rex, regis, m.
325
laugh, smile
rideo, ridere, risi
326
ask, ask for
rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus
327
Rome
Roma, Romae, f.
328
at Rome, in Rome
Romae
329
Roman
Romanus, Romana, Romanum
330
sacred
sacer, sacra, sacrum
331
often
saepe (indecl.)
332
savage, cruel
saevus, saeva, saevum
333
greet
saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatus
334
blood
sanguis, sanguinis, m.
335
know
scio, scire, scivi, scitus
336
write
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus
337
himself, herself, itself, themselves
se, sui
338
but
sed (indecl.)
339
sit
sedeo, sedere, sedi
340
always
semper (indecl.)
341
senator
senator, senatoris, m.
342
old, old man
senex, senis, m.
343
feel, notice
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus
344
seven
septem (indecl.)
345
follow
sequor, sequi, secutus sum
346
save, look after
servo, servare, servavi, servatus
347
slave
servus, servi, m.
348
six
sex (indecl.)
349
if
si (indecl.)
350
thus, in this way
sic (indecl.)
351
just as, like
sicut (indecl.)
352
sign, signal, seal
signum, signi, n.
353
wood
silva, silvae, f.
354
as soon as
simulac, simulatque
355
without
sine + abl
356
alone, lonely, only, on one's own
solus, sola, solum
357
sister
soror, sororis, f.
358
look at, watch
specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus
359
hope
spes, spei, f.
360
at once, immediately
statim (indecl.)
361
stand
sto, stare, steti
362
stupid, foolish
stultus, stulta, stultum
363
under, beneath
sub + acc/abl
364
suddenly
subito (indecl.)
365
be
sum, esse, fui
366
highest, greatest, top (of)
summus, summa, summum
367
overcome, overpower
supero, superare, superavi, superatus
368
get up, stand up, rise
surgo, surgere, surrexi
369
his, her, its, their (own)
suus, sua, suum
370
shop, inn
taberna, tabernae, f.
371
be silent, be quiet
taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitus
372
such
talis, tale
373
so
tam (indecl.)
374
however
tamen (indecl.)
375
at last, finally
tandem (indecl.)
376
so great, such a great, so much
tantus, tanta, tantum
377
temple
templum, templi, n.
378
time
tempus, temporis, n.
379
hold, keep, possess
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus
380
ground, land
terra, terrae, f.
381
frighten
terreo, terrere, terrui, territus
382
fear, be afraid
timeo, timere, timui
383
raise, lift up
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus
384
so many
tot (indecl.)
385
whole
totus, tota, totum
386
hand over
trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus
387
drag, draw, pull
traho, trahere, traxi, tractus
388
across
trans + acc
389
three
tres, tria
390
sad
tristis, triste
391
you (singular)
tu, tui
392
then
tum (indecl.)
393
crowd
turba, turbae, f.
394
safe
tutus, tuta, tutum
395
your (singular), yours
tuus, tua, tuum
396
where, when, where?
ubi (indecl.)
397
ever
umquam (indecl.)
398
from where
unde (indecl.)
399
one
unus, una, unum
400
city
urbs, urbis, f.
401
that, so that, in order that
ut (indecl.) + subjunc.
402
as
ut (indecl.) + indic.
403
wife
uxor, uxoris, f.
404
violently, loudly, strongly
vehementer (indecl.)
405
sell
vendo, vendere, vendidi, venditus
406
come
venio, venire, veni
407
word
verbum, verbi, n.
408
true, real
verus, vera, verum
409
your (plural), yours
vester, vestra, vestrum
410
clothes
vestimenta, vestimentorum, n. pl.
411
street, road, way
via, viae, f.
412
see
video, videre, vidi, visus
413
house, country house
villa, villae, f.
414
conquer, win, be victorious
vinco, vincere, vici, victus
415
wine
vinum, vini, n.
416
man
vir, viri, m.
417
life
vita, vitae, f.
418
live, be alive
vivo, vivere, vixi
419
alive, living
vivus, viva, vivum
420
scarcely, hardly, with difficulty
vix (indecl.)
421
call
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus
422
want
volo, velle, volui
423
you (plural)
vos, vestrum
424
voice, shout
vox, vocis, f.
425
wound
vulnus, vulneris, n.
426
expression, face
vultus, vultus, m.
