GCSE Vocab Latin Flashcards

(441 cards)

1
Q

accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus

A

accept, take in, receive

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2
Q

a, ab + abl

A

from, by

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3
Q

absum, abesse

A

be out, be absent, be away

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4
Q

ac, atque (indecl.)

A

and

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5
Q

ad + acc

A

to, towards, at

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6
Q

adeo (indecl.)

A

so much, so greatly

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7
Q

adiuvo, adiuvare, adiuvi, adiutus

A

help

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8
Q

adsum, adesse

A

be here, be present

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9
Q

advenio, advenire, adveni

A

arrive

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10
Q

ago, agere, egi, actus

A

do, act, drive

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11
Q

aliquis, aliquid

A

someone, something

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12
Q

alius, alia, aliud

A

other, another, else

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13
Q

alter, altera, alterum

A

the other, another, the second of two

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14
Q

altus, alta, altum

A

high, deep

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15
Q

ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi

A

walk

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16
Q

amicus, amici,

A

m. friend

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17
Q

amo, amare, amavi, amatus

A

love, like

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18
Q

amor, amoris,

A

m. love

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19
Q

ancilla, ancillae,

A

f. slave-girl, maid

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20
Q

animus, animi,

A

m. spirit, soul, mind

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21
Q

annus, anni,

A

m. year

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22
Q

ante + acc

A

before, in front of

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23
Q

antea (indecl.)

A

before

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24
Q

aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus

A

open

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25
appareo, apparere, apparui
appear
26
appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi + dat
approach, come near to
27
apud + acc
among, with, at the house of
28
aqua, aquae,
f. water
29
audax, audacis
bold, daring
30
audio, audire, audivi, auditus
hear, listen to
31
aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatus
take away, carry off, steal
32
aut ... aut
(indecl.) either ... or
33
bellum, belli, n.
war
34
bene (indecl.)
well
35
benignus, benigna, benignum
kind, generous
36
bibo, bibere, bibi
drink
37
bonus, bona, bonum
good
38
brevis, breve
short, brief
39
cado, cadere, cecidi, casus
fall
40
caelum, caeli, n.
sky, heaven
41
canis, canis, m.
dog
42
capio, capere, cepi, captus
take, catch, capture, adopt (a plan)
43
caput, capitis, n.
head
44
carus, cara, carum
dear
45
celer, celere
quick, fast
46
celo, celare, celavi, celatus
hide
47
cena, cenae, f.
dinner, meal
48
centum (indecl.)
a hundred
49
ceteri, ceterae, cetera
the rest, the others
50
cibus, cibi, m.
food
51
circum + acc
around
52
civis, civis, m.f.
citizen
53
clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus
shout
54
clamor, clamoris, m.
shout, shouting, noise
55
coepi, coepisse, coeptus
began (past tenses only)
56
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus
think, consider
57
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus
get to know, find out, learn
58
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus
force, compel
59
comes, comitis, m.f.
comrade, companion
60
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus
finish, wear out, exhaust
61
conor, conari, conatus sum
try
62
consilium, consilii, n.
plan, idea, advice
63
conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus
catch sight of, notice
64
constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus
decide
65
consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptus
eat
66
contra + acc
against
67
corpus, corporis, n.
body
68
credo, credere, credidi, creditus + dat
believe, trust, have faith in
69
crudelis, crudele
cruel
70
cum + abl (as prefix col- / com- / con- / cor-)
with (as prefix = together)
71
cum (indecl.)
when, since
72
cupio, cupere, cupivi
want, desire
73
cur?
why?
74
cura, curae, f.
care, worry
75
curo, curare, curavi, curatus
look after, care for, supervise
76
curro, currere, cucurri, cursus
run
77
custos, custodis, m.f.
guard
78
de + abl
from, down from, about
79
dea, deae, f.
goddess
80
debeo, debere, debui, debitus
owe, ought, should, must
81
decem
ten
82
deinde
then
83
deleo, delere, delevi, deletus
destroy
84
despero, desperare, desperavi, desperatus
despair
85
deus, dei, m.
god
86
dico, dicere, dixi, dictus
say
87
dies, diei, m.
day
88
difficilis, difficile
difficult
89
dirus, dira, dirum
dreadful
90
discedo, discedere, discessi
depart, leave
91
diu
for a long time
92
dives, divitis
rich
93
do, dare, dedi, datus
give
94
domina, dominae, f.
mistress
95
dominus, domini, m.
master
96
domus, domus, f.
home, house
97
domi
at home
98
donum, doni, n.
gift, present
99
dormio, dormire, dormivi
sleep
100
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus
lead, take
101
dum
while
102
duo, duae, duo
two
103
durus, dura, durum
hard, harsh
104
dux, ducis, m.
leader
105
e, ex + abl
from, out of
106
effugio, effugere, effugi
escape
107
ego, mei
I, me
108
egredior, egredi, egressus sum
go out
109
emo, emere, emi, emptus
buy
110
enim (indecl.)
for
111
eo, ire, ii
go
112
epistula, epistulae, f.
letter
113
equus, equi, m.
horse
114
et
and
115
etiam
also, even
116
exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus
wait for
117
facilis, facile
easy
118
facio, facere, feci, factus
make, do
119
femina, feminae, f.
woman
120
fero, ferre, tuli, latus
bring, carry, bear
121
ferox, ferocis fierce
ferocious
122
festino, festinare, festinavi
hurry
123
fidelis, fidele faithful
loyal
124
filia, filiae, f.
daughter
125
filius, filii, m.
son
126
flumen, fluminis, n.
river
127
forte (indecl.)
by chance
128
fortis, forte
brave
129
forum, fori, n.
forum, market place
130
frango, frangere, fregi, fractus
break
131
frater, fratris, m.
brother
132
frustra (indecl.)
in vain
133
fugio, fugere, fugi
run away, flee
134
gero, gerere, gessi, gestus
wear (clothes), wage (war)
135
gladius, gladii, m.
sword
136
gravis, grave
heavy, serious
137
habeo, habere, habui, habitus
have
138
habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus
live
139
heri (indecl.)
yesterday
140
hic (indecl.)
here
141
hic, haec, hoc
this
142
hodie (indecl.)
today
143
homo, hominis, m.
man, human being, person
144
hora, horae, f.
hour
145
hortus, horti, m.
garden
146
hostis, hostis, m.
enemy
147
iaceo, iacere, iacui
lie (positional)
148
iacio, iacere, ieci, iactus
throw
149
iam (indecl.)
now, already
150
ianua, ianuae, f.
door
151
ibi (indecl.)
there
152
igitur (indecl.)
therefore, and so
153
ignis, ignis, m.
fire
154
ille, illa, illud
that, he, she, it
155
imperator, imperatoris, m.
emperor, commander, general
156
imperium, imperii, n.
empire, power, command
157
impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatus + dat
order, command
158
in + acc
into, onto
159
in + abl
in, on
160
incendo, incendere, incendi, incensus
burn, set on fire
161
infelix, infelicis
unlucky, unhappy
162
ingens, ingentis
huge
163
ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum
enter
164
inquit
say, said
165
insula, insulae, f.
island, block of flats
166
intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectus
understand, realise
167
inter + acc
among, between
168
interea (indecl.)
meanwhile
169
intro, intrare, intravi, intratus
enter
170
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus
find
171
ira, irae, f.
anger
172
iratus, irata, iratum
angry
173
is, ea, id
this, that, he, she, it, them
174
ita (indecl.)
in this way, so
175
ita vero (indecl.)
yes
176
itaque (indecl.)
and so, therefore
177
iter, itineris, n.
journey, route, way
178
iterum (indecl.)
again
179
iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus
order
180
iuvenis, iuvenis, m.
young, young man
181
labor, laboris, m.
work
182
laboro, laborare, laboravi
work
183
lacrimo, lacrimare, lacrimavi
weep, cry
184
laetus, laeta, laetum
happy
185
latus, lata, latum
wide
186
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus
praise
187
legatus, legati, m.
commander
188
legio, legionis, f.
legion
189
lego, legere, legi, lectus
read, choose
190
lente (indecl.)
slowly
191
libenter (indecl.)
willingly, gladly
192
liberi, liberorum, m. pl.
children
193
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus
free, set free
194
libertus, liberti, m.
freedman, ex-slave
195
locus, loci, m.
place
196
longus, longa, longum
long
197
loquor, loqui, locutus sum
speak
198
lux, lucis, f.
light, daylight
199
magnopere (indecl.)
greatly, very much
200
magnus, magna, magnum
big, large, great
201
maior, maius (irregular comparative)
bigger, larger, greater
202
malus, mala, malum
evil, bad
203
maneo, manere, mansi
remain, stay
204
manus, manus, f.
hand, group of people
205
mare, maris, n.
sea
206
maritus, mariti, m.
husband
207
mater, matris, f.
mother
208
maximus, maxima, maximum
the biggest, the greatest, very big, very great
209
medius, media, medium
middle, middle of
210
melior, melius
better
211
meus, mea, meum
my
212
miles, militis, m.
soldier
213
mille, pl. milia
thousand
214
minor, minus
smaller, less
215
minime
very little, least, no
216
minimus, minima, minimum
very little, very small
217
miser, misera, miserum
miserable, wretched, sad
218
mitto, mittere, misi, missus
send
219
modus, modi, m.
manner, way, kind
220
mons, montis, m.
mountain
221
morior, mori, mortuus sum
die
222
mors, mortis, f.
death
223
mox
soon
224
multo, multum
much
225
multus, multa, multum
much, many
226
murus, muri, m.
wall
227
nam (indecl.)
for
228
narro, narrare, narravi, narratus
tell, relate
229
nauta, nautae, m.
sailor
230
navigo, navigare, navigavi
sail
231
navis, navis, f.
ship
232
ne (indecl.)
that ... not, so that ... not
233
-ne (indecl.)
(added to end of a word) introduces question
234
nec ... nec, neque ... neque (indecl.)
neither ... nor
235
necesse (indecl.)
necessary
236
neco, necare, necavi, necatus
kill
237
nemo, neminis
no one, nobody
238
nescio, nescire, nescivi
not know
239
nihil (indecl.)
nothing
240
nolo, nolle, nolui
not want, refuse
241
nomen, nominis, n.
name
242
non (indecl.)
not
243
nonne? (indecl.)
surely?
244
nos, nostrum
we, us
245
noster, nostra, nostrum
our
246
novem (indecl.)
nine
247
novus, nova, novum
new
248
nox, noctis, f.
night
249
nullus, nulla, nullum
not any, no
250
num (indecl.)
whether
251
num? (indecl.)
surely ... not?
252
numquam (indecl.)
never
253
nunc (indecl.)
now
254
nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus
announce, report
255
nuntius, nuntii, m.
messenger, message, news
256
occido, occidere, occidi, occisus
kill
257
octo (indecl.)
eight
258
offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatus
offer
259
olim (indecl.)
once, some time ago
260
omnis, omne
all, every
261
oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus
attack
262
optimus, optima, optimum
the best, very good, excellent
263
oro, orare, oravi, oratus
beg, beg for
264
ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentus
show
265
paene (indecl.)
almost, nearly
266
pareo, parere, parui + dat
obey
267
paro, parare, paravi, paratus
prepare
268
pars, partis, f.
part
269
parvus, parva, parvum
small
270
pater, patris, m.
father
271
pauci, paucae, pauca
few, a few
272
pax, pacis, f.
peace
273
pecunia, pecuniae, f.
money
274
peior, peius
worse
275
per + acc
through, along
276
pereo, perire, perii
die, perish
277
periculum, periculi, n.
danger
278
persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi + dat
persuade
279
perterritus, perterrita, perterritum
terrified
280
pes, pedis, m.
foot, paw
281
pessimus, pessima, pessimum
the worst, very bad
282
peto, petere, petivi, petitus
make for, attack, seek, beg, ask for
283
placeo, placere, placui + dat
please
284
plenus, plena, plenum
full
285
plus, pluris
more
286
poena, poenae, f.
punishment
287
poenas do, dare, dedi, datus
pay the penalty, be punished
288
pono, ponere, posui, positus
put, place, put up
289
porta, portae, f.
gate
290
porto, portare, portavi, portatus
carry
291
possum, posse
can, be able
292
post + acc
after, behind
293
postea (indecl.)
afterwards
294
postquam (indecl.)
after, when
295
postridie (indecl.)
on the next day
296
postulo, postulare, postulavi, postulatus
demand
297
praebeo, praebere, praebui, praebitus
provide
298
praemium, praemii, n.
prize, reward, profit
299
primus, prima, primum
first
300
princeps, principis, m.
chief, chieftain, emperor
301
pro + abl
in front of, for, in return for
302
procedo, procedere, processi
advance, proceed
303
progredior, progredi, progressus sum
advance
304
promitto, promittere, promisi, promissus
promise
305
prope + acc
near
306
propter + acc
because of
307
proximus, proxima, proximum
nearest, next to
308
puella, puellae, f.
girl
309
puer, pueri, m.
boy
310
pugno, pugnare, pugnavi
fight
311
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
beautiful, handsome
312
puto, putare, putavi, putatus
think
313
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus
search for, look for, ask
314
qualis, quale?
what sort of?
315
quam (indecl.)
than, how ... ? how ... !
316
quamquam (indecl.)
although
317
quantus, quanta, quantum?
how big? how much?
318
quattuor (indecl.)
four
319
-que (indecl.)
and
320
qui, quae, quod
who, which
321
quinque (indecl.)
five
322
quis, quid?
who? what?
323
quo? (indecl.)
where to?
324
quod (indecl.)
because
325
quo modo? (indecl.)
how? in what way?
326
quoque (indecl.)
also, too
327
quot? (indecl.)
how many?
328
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus
seize, grab
329
re- (prefix used with verbs)
back
330
reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus
give back, restore
331
redeo, redire, redii
go back, come back, return
332
refero, referre, rettuli, relatus
bring/carry back, report, tell
333
regina, reginae, f.
queen
334
regredior, regredi, regressus sum
go back, return
335
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus
leave, leave behind
336
res, rei, f.
thing, business, matter
337
resisto, resistere, restiti + dat
resist
338
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus
reply
339
rex, regis, m.
king
340
rideo, ridere, risi
laugh, smile
341
rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus
ask, ask for
342
Roma, Romae, f.
Rome
343
Romae
at Rome, in Rome
344
Romanus, Romana, Romanum
Roman
345
sacer, sacra, sacrum
sacred
346
saepe (indecl.)
often
347
saevus, saeva, saevum
savage, cruel
348
saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatus
greet
349
sanguis, sanguinis, m.
blood
350
scio, scire, scivi, scitus
know
351
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus
write
352
se, sui
himself, herself, itself, themselves
353
sed (indecl.)
but
354
sedeo, sedere, sedi
sit
355
semper (indecl.)
always
356
senator, senatoris, m.
senator
357
senex, senis, m.
old, old man
358
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus
feel, notice
359
septem (indecl.)
seven
360
sequor, sequi, secutus sum
follow
361
servo, servare, servavi, servatus
save, look after
362
servus, servi, m.
slave
363
sex (indecl.)
six
364
si (indecl.)
if
365
sic (indecl.)
thus, in this way
366
sicut (indecl.)
just as, like
367
signum, signi, n.
sign, signal, seal
368
silva, silvae, f.
wood
369
simulac, simulatque
as soon as
370
sine + abl
without
371
solus, sola, solum
alone, lonely, only, on one's own
372
soror, sororis, f.
sister
373
specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus
look at, watch
374
spes, spei, f.
hope
375
statim (indecl.)
at once, immediately
376
sto, stare, steti
stand
377
stultus, stulta, stultum
stupid, foolish
378
sub + acc/abl
under, beneath
379
subito (indecl.)
suddenly
380
sum, esse, fui
be
381
summus, summa, summum
highest, greatest, top (of)
382
supero, superare, superavi, superatus
overcome, overpower
383
surgo, surgere, surrexi
get up, stand up, rise
384
suus, sua, suum
his, her, its, their (own)
385
taberna, tabernae, f.
shop, inn
386
taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitus
be silent, be quiet
387
talis, tale
such
388
tam (indecl.)
so
389
tamen (indecl.)
however
390
tandem (indecl.)
at last, finally
391
tantus, tanta, tantum
so great, such a great, so much
392
templum, templi, n.
temple
393
tempus, temporis, n.
time
394
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus
hold, keep, possess
395
terra, terrae, f.
ground, land
396
terreo, terrere, terrui, territus
frighten
397
timeo, timere, timui
fear, be afraid
398
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus
raise, lift up
399
tot (indecl.)
so many
400
totus, tota, totum
whole
401
trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus
hand over
402
traho, trahere, traxi, tractus
drag, draw, pull
403
trans + acc
across
404
tres, tria
three
405
tristis, triste
sad
406
tu, tui
you (singular)
407
tum (indecl.)
then
408
turba, turbae, f.
crowd
409
tutus, tuta, tutum
safe
410
tuus, tua, tuum
your (singular), yours
411
ubi (indecl.)
where, when, where?
412
umquam (indecl.)
ever
413
unde (indecl.)
from where
414
unus, una, unum
one
415
urbs, urbis, f.
city
416
ut (indecl.) + subjunc.
that, so that, in order that
417
ut (indecl.) + indic.
as
418
uxor, uxoris, f.
wife
419
vehementer (indecl.)
violently, loudly, strongly
420
vendo, vendere, vendidi, venditus
sell
421
venio, venire, veni
come
422
verbum, verbi, n.
word
423
verus, vera, verum
true, real
424
vester, vestra, vestrum
your (plural), yours
425
vestimenta, vestimentorum, n. pl.
clothes
426
via, viae, f.
street, road, way
427
video, videre, vidi, visus
see
428
villa, villae, f.
house, country house
429
vinco, vincere, vici, victus
conquer, win, be victorious
430
vinum, vini, n.
wine
431
vir, viri, m.
man
432
vita, vitae, f.
life
433
vivo, vivere, vixi
live, be alive
434
vivus, viva, vivum
alive, living
435
vix (indecl.)
scarcely, hardly, with difficulty
436
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus
call
437
volo, velle, volui
want
438
vos, vestrum
you (plural)
439
vox, vocis, f.
voice, shout
440
vulnus, vulneris, n.
wound
441
vultus, vultus, m.
expression, face