Gears Flashcards

(54 cards)

0
Q

Enclosed your drives are contained how

A

Contained in a gearbox with lubrication supply

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1
Q

Open gear drives are exposed to what and are suitable for what kind of application

A

Outside environment and are suitable for light duty applications

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2
Q

What are gear sets used for

A

To be meshed together in pairs and intended to mate

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3
Q

What is gear train

A

Two or more gears that mesh or mate together

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4
Q

What is a pinion

A

Two gears with different number of teeth

gear with fewer amount of teeth is the pinion

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5
Q

If the smaller gear is the pinion what is the larger gear in a bevel and hypoid mating gear

A

Crown gear

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6
Q

What is the drive gear

A

The gear the drives the output gear

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7
Q

What is the driven gear

A

Gear that is driven by the drive gear

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8
Q

What Kinda drive has the same speed as the input and output

A

Direct drive

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9
Q

What does a speed reducer do

A

If you have a fast input speed the output speed will be reduced
Ex
Input will have a small gear going into a big gear on the output

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10
Q

Speed increaser

Is the drive gear smaller or bigger

A

Bigger

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11
Q

What is an overhung gear

A

Bearing support only on one side of the gear

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12
Q

What is a straddle mounted gear

A

A bearing on both sides of the gear

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13
Q

Internal gears have teeth on the inside or outside of the gear plank and are they smoother or not as smooth

A

Inside

Smoother

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14
Q

Compound gear train has how many shafts and how many gears

A

Three or more shafts and four or more gears

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15
Q

Define end play

A

The gear or shaft can move axially

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16
Q

Pre-loads have how much axial clearance for proper gear mesh

A

Zero

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17
Q

What is the axis of rotation

A

Centerline around which gear or parts revolve

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18
Q

What causes gear wear

A

Lack of lubrication, abrasives and bad tooth contact

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19
Q

What is a floating gear or shaft

A

Where one gear or shaft is allowed to move axially to its best position kind of like bearing

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20
Q

Right and left-hand gears are called what kind of angle

A

Helix angle

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21
Q

How can you tell if you have a left or right hand gear

A

Which ever way the gear points away from centerline of the shaft

22
Q

Describe a worm and worm wheel gear set

A

The worm is the smaller gear and looks like a screw the worm wheel is a larger circular gear

23
Q

The clearance between gear teeth and the pitch line is called what

24
Top half of the gear tooth is called what
Addendum
25
Bottom half of the gear tooth including the clearance is called what
Dedendum
26
Total depth of the tooth top to bottom including the clearance is called what
Whole Depth
27
Working depth includes what minus the clearance
Addendum + Dedendum
28
What are the two best pressure angles in degrees
20° and 14°
29
If you have a steep and smooth helix angle is this better or worse
Better
30
If you have more starts then less starts on a worm gear box will the worm wheel move faster or slower each revolution
Faster | example 3 starts equals three pitches each revolution
31
What is the formula to get diametral pitch
Number of teeth on your gear divided by pitch diameter
32
List three ways to have proper gear mesh
Have the same diametral pitch same pressure angle and correct your hand left or right Same helix angle
33
Can idlers change the speed of the input and output gear
No because idlers only change the direction or keep it the same
34
What Kind of gears are suitable for shafts parallel to each other with no axial thrust unless misaligned (cowboy)
Spur gears
35
Where will external spur teeth be on a gear plank
On the outside
36
Where will the internal spur teeth be on a gear plank
On the inside
37
What kind of gear system is on a arbor press
Rack and pinion
38
How are single helical gears cut
They have the teeth cut at an angle to the shaft of the axis
39
Are helical gears stronger or not stronger then spur gears
Stronger because they have more teeth in contact at one time
40
Can helical gears be used on shafts that cross over 90° or other angles
Yes but the gears have to be left-hand and right-hand in order to mesh proper
41
What are the most common angles for helical gears
7° to 23° | most industrial gears have a 20° pressure angle
42
What kind of loads and speed applications are herringbone gears used for
High speeds and heavy loads
43
What kind of gear is similar to a doublecut helical gear
The herringbone gears
44
For bevel gears what is the most common intersection angle
90° | but some intersect at other angles
45
Give four types of bevel gears
Miter straight spiral and zerol
46
On gears where the shafts must intersect at 90° are called what kind of bevel gear
Mitre gear
47
Worm bleed refers to the distance by which what
One tooth on the worm advances in one turn this is determined by the number of starts on the worm
48
Parallel angle compound and planetary gear systems are all what kind of drives
Fixed speed gearbox drives
49
What kind of specific combination of gears can produce several speed and torque combinations from one set of gears in a small space Ex: Sun gear, carrier with planet gears mounted to it and a ring gear
Planetary gear systems
50
What kind of methods do you use to check for acceptable mesh patterns while being reassembled
Prussian blue Venetian red Black light pencil lead
51
What is a good practice before using Prussian blue on your gear teeth to measure mesh patterns
Clean both gears very thoroughly
52
What is the best tool to use to measure backlash
Dial indicator
53
Tie rod torque arms should be mounted in a position that forms what kind of angle
A 90° angle