Gemorah test 1 Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

Torah Shebichtov

A

The written Torah

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2
Q

Torah Shebeal Peh

A

The spoken Torah

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3
Q

Machlochet

A

Dissagrement

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4
Q

Halacha LeMoshe LeSinia

A

A halacha that is not hinted in the torah

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5
Q

Halacha Midirabanan

A

Laws made by the Rabbi’s

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6
Q

Tannaim

A

Chachamim from Mishna

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7
Q

Amoraim

A

Chachamim from Gemara

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8
Q

Daf

A

Two sides of a page

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9
Q

Amud

A

One side of a page

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10
Q

Amora

A

a Chacham in the Gemara

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11
Q

Beraiita

A

A teaching of a Tanah not in the mishna

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12
Q

Sugya

A

a discussion in the Gemara about a particular topic

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13
Q

Meimrah

A

A statement

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14
Q

Kushya

A

A question that something seems to make no sense

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15
Q

Teshuva

A

A response to a sheilah

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16
Q

Sheilah

A

A question that asks for info

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17
Q

Teirootz

A

An answer

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18
Q

Ra’ayah

A

A proof

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19
Q

Maskana

A

A conclusion

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20
Q

Dechia

A

A rejection of a Ra’ayah

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21
Q

Siman

22
Q

Yeush

A

Giving up hope

23
Q

Myaesh

A

When someone has given up hope

24
Q

Chayav

25
patur
exempt
26
Metziyot
Something someone found
27
Aveidot
Is something someone lost
28
Chayav lechachriz
You have to declare
29
Shelo
You can keep
30
Mishna
A collection of the halachot and other teachings that were taught by the chachamim from Hillel & Shamia until R. Yehuda ha Nasi
31
Talmud Bavli
Talmud written by Ravina and Rav Ashi in bavel
32
Talmud Yerushalmi
Talmud written by Rabbi Yochanan in Yisroel
33
What was learnt between ages 5-10?
All the pesukim of the Tanach
34
What was learnt between ages 10-15?
Halachot of Torah SheBal Peh
35
What was leant between ages 15+?
Underlying principles of Halachot and how they are learned from pesukim
36
Who were the first two Tanayim?
Hillel and Shamai
37
Who was the last Tana?
Rabbi Yehuda Hannasi
38
How many Sedarim are there and name them?
6 Zroim - Moed - Nashim - Nizikin - Kadashim - Taharot -
39
11. Describe what each seder talks about?
Zraim- the halachot of growing and planting food Moed- halachot of shabbat and yom tov Nashim- the halachot of marriage and divorce Nazikin-the halachot of monetary issues and bait deen Kodshim-the halachot of korbanot and the bait hamikdash Teharot- the halachot of tomah and tahara.
40
12. Who wrote down the Mishnah and why?
Rabbi Yehuda Hannasi because the Halachot were being forgotten and a passuk says that a Gadol Hador may break a Halacha to save the nation from spiritual catastrophe
41
14. Who wrote Talmud Bavli?
Ravina and Rav Ashi
42
15. Who wrote Talmud Yerusalmi?
Rabbi Yochanan
43
16. What is the first d af of each Masechtah?
16. Daf bet
44
17. How many Amuds are there to a daf?
2
45
18. How many dapeem are there to an Amud?
None. There are 2 amudim to a daf.
46
19. How do we abbreviate Amud Aleph and Bet?
Aleph . Bet:
47
20. Name five out of ten things that the Mishna says you are permitted to keep.
Scattered produce, scattered money, bundles of grain, circles of pressed fig and loaves of bread
48
21. What are two examples of something unique you need to announce?
Pressed figs with pottery inside and bread with coins
49
22. How many Tanayim are listed in the Mishna and what are their names?
3 Rabbi Meir Rabbi Yehuda and Rabbi shimon ben elazar
50
23. Why was Rabbi Yehuda Hanasi allowed to write the Mishna?
Because it was being forgotten and it says in the passuk “Et Laasot La Hashem Hepheroo Toratecha meaning that a gadol hador may break a halacha to save the generation from spiritual catastrophe
51
24. What is the name of the Masechta we are learning now?
Baba Metzia