General Boat Knowledge Test Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

When must you carry a waterproof torch on a powered vessel (other than a personal watercraft)?

A

at all times

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2
Q

When must you carry a marine two-way radio on your vessel?

A

at all times more than 2 nautical miles from shore / when in open waters

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3
Q

What is the minimum number of distress flares you must carry on a vessel on open waters?

A

2 red 2 orange

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4
Q

what is a dredge

A

A dredge is a machine or boat designed to scoop or suck up material from the bottom of a waterway

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5
Q

when do you need an epirb

A

2 nautical miles from shore or more

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6
Q

how far away do you keep from the dive flag

A

60m

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7
Q

when do you need a marine two way radio?

A

> 2 nautical miles from shore

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8
Q

What sound signal indicates that a vessel is operating engines astern to stop, slow or reverse?

A

3 short blasts

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9
Q

What is the meaning of a blue and white ‘Alpha’ flag on a vessel, buoy or float?

A

divers in the area

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10
Q

What is the maximum number of people that you can tow at once?

A

3

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11
Q

If you require assistance at sea but there is no immediate danger to the vessel or the people onboard, which emergency words will you use on marine radio?

A

pan pan

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12
Q

what do lifejacket levels indicate?

A

Lifejacket levels, also known as buoyancy levels, indicate how much buoyancy a lifejacket provides,

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13
Q

what lifejacket level should you have in open waters?

A

100 or above

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14
Q

how far do you keep from swimmers?

A

60m

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15
Q

When must navigation lights be displayed?

A

From sunset to sunrise and in periods of restricted visibility (e.g., fog, rain).

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16
Q

What lights must a powered vessel under 12 metres show when underway at night in NSW?

A

A masthead light (or all-round white light), plus red (port) and green (starboard) sidelights.

17
Q

What do red and green sidelights on a vessel indicate?

A

The direction a vessel is travelling; red is the port (left) side, and green is the starboard (right) side.

18
Q

What does a white light seen alone from a distance usually indicate?

A

A powered vessel is moving away from you (stern light or all-round white light).

19
Q

how can you tell the difference between sailing and powered vessels from lights

A

Power-driven vessels typically have a masthead light in addition to sidelights and a stern light, while sailing vessels usually only show sidelights and a stern light

20
Q

upstream, keep green channel marker to…

21
Q

downstream, keep red channel marker to…

22
Q

An efficient sound signalling device must be carried:

A

on all powered vessels except PWC

23
Q

What does an orange diamond shape signify when displayed on a ferry?

A

ferry has “priority over sail”

24
Q

do powered vessels always give way to sailing vessels.

A

Yes, except when the sailing vessel is overtaking

25
When boats are approaching each other at a right angle, who has right of way?
the boat that has the other vessel to it's starboard, AKA the stand-on vessel
26
what does the alpha diva flag look like?
blue and white with swallow tail
27
Where might you see a red and white striped safe water mark?
in shipping channels to indicate center lines or turning points
28
When driving at 6 knots or more behind another vessel, what is the minimum distance you must keep between the vessels, where possible?
30m
29
A vessel at anchor between sunset and sunrise must display
all round white light
30
When is the most dangerous time to cross a coastal bar?
outgoing tide––waves are stronger
31
should you use more or less anchor line in poor weather?
more