General - Chapter 8 Lesson 2 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Abestos

A

fibrous material derived from a naturally occurring group of minerals

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2
Q

Why was asbestos used

A

insulating, heat-resistant, and fire-resistant properties

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3
Q

Is asbestos dangerous when undisturbed

A

no

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4
Q

when does asbestos become dangerous

A

crumbled, making friable. Once inhaled they become trapped in lung tissue or the digestive tract (cancer possible)

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5
Q

permanent solution to abestos

A

removal

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6
Q

other solutions to abestos

A

encapsulation and enclosure

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7
Q

what can be best when abestos is in good condition

A

monitor

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8
Q

Lead

A

metallic element frequently used for pipes and plumbing prior to 19302

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9
Q

Dangers of lead

A

digesting orr inhaling lead or lead dust caused various health issues

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10
Q

Residential Lead-based Paint Hazard Reduction Act

A

requires real estate licensees, prop management companies, sellers, and landlords to disclose known lead paint hazards for home built prior to 1978

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11
Q

steps if lead

A

disclose, lead in your home pamphlet, 10-day period to conduct lead paint inspection, include certain language in sales contract

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12
Q

Radon

A

naturally occurring radioactive gas that emanates from rocks, soil, and water due to the decay of uranium (carcinogen - lung)

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13
Q

how radon enters home

A

cracks or holes in the foundation, uncovered sump pumps and crawl spaces

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14
Q

radon more of a problem in…

A

newer homes

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15
Q

newer building codes may require…

A

radon mitigation systems be installed before issuing a building permit

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16
Q

(Radon) Environmental Protection Agency recommends…

A

every house have a radon test performed every two years or after any lifestyle change or renovation

17
Q

Radon gas abatement

A

sealing cracks or may be necessary to install radon remediation system

18
Q

Carbon monoxide

A

natural byproduct of fuel combustion

19
Q

appliances that produce carbon monoxide should…

A

be checked routinely

20
Q

most effective method to monitor CO

21
Q

Mold

A

fungus that can grow anywhere and on any organic material

22
Q

mycotoxins

A

toxic substances produced by some molds

23
Q

Stachybotrys

A

black mold, drywall, ceiling tiles, and wood

24
Q

Termites

A

may threaten structural integrity of the home

25
If catch termites in early stages...
treatable
26
Urea-Formaldehyde
clear chemical used in manufacture of building materials and home products, can release toxic fumes (gastrointestinal, respiratory, and skin issues)
27
Exterior Installation and Finish Systems EIFS
common exterior siding systems used on homes as a cost-effective alternative to the more expensive stucco (don't allow to dry out resulting in mold and rot)
28
olychlorinated Biphenyls PCBs
group of manufactured chemicals most commonly associated with/ electrical equipment (harmful effects on humans and animals)
29
Chlorofluorocarbons CFCs
nontoxic, nonflammable chemicals used in aerosol sprays can damage heart, central nervous system, liver, kidneys, and lungs
30
Methamphetamine
illegal drug, (meth lab) create dangerous fumes and toxic residue
31
Ground water contamination
septic, underground storage tanks, furnace spills
32
Electromagnetic Fields
created by moving electrical currents (linked to cancer and other health issues)
33
Licensees are...
NOT required to report hazardous conditions to the EPA
34
Based on the Residential Lead-based Paint Hazard Reduction Act, what must a seller do?
disclose any known lead-based paint hazards