General/Emergency Management Flashcards
(32 cards)
Order of priority:
-Chlorine Gas leak at pool
- Power outage at a restaurant
-No hand sink at food festival
- Chlorine gas leak
- No hand sink at food festival
- Power outage at restaurant
What is the first thing you do if you suspect several workers ill from sick building syndrome?
Interview complainants
Which is least likely to cause disease?
Soil
By how many millions of people is the population increasing?
80 million per year
Which scenario would most likely lead to someone contracting legionnaire’s disease?
Inhaling water evaporating in hot tub. Or from other water sources like: cooling towers, HVAC systems, etc.
What is the proper emergency water treatment?
Boil for 1 minute (or 3 minutes for elevations above 5,000 ft.)
Disinfect using 6% or 8.25% bleach (sodium hypochlorite/chlorine)
1-2 drops/Liter or 8 drops/gallon(6%) or 6 drops/gallon(8.25%)
What can you use after a disaster?
Canned goods
What is due process?
Fair treatment through the normal judicial system, especially as a citizen’s entitlement. Amendment 5 and 6.
Who becomes incident commander in emergency situations?
First on site
Senior emergency response official
During an emergency event, there is a worry about a Hanta virus outbreak. What educational measures should be put into place to help the public?
How to prevent rodents
There is a vacant lot that has been used for dumping of unwanted items. What is the correct action that an REHS should perform?
Contact the owner and explain the public health dangers, including harboring of rodents. Discuss measures to get the site cleaned up as well as blocking the area/post no dumping sign.
What are fomites?
Inanimate object that, when contaminated or exposed to infectious agents, can transfer disease to a new host.
What was modeled after the National Emergency Response?
NIMS (National Incident Management System)
The REHS did something they knew was unlawful and they did it in an unapproved way
Malfeasance
Intentional wrongful/unlawful act
Malfeasance
Lawful act that is done incorrectly
Misfeasance
Failure to act when there is legal duty to do so
Nonfeasance
What role can REHS perform when helping with an ice machine to prevent contamination?
Create a cleaning schedule
You come across a gasoline spill on the highway, what are the appropriate steps to take?
Contain the spill
What is it called when you clean human skin?
Asepsis
Three levels of food safety inspection violations from most important to least important
- Priority -violations that contribute directly to foodborne illness or injury
- Priority Foundation- supports priority items
- Core - relates to general sanitation, operation controls, etc.
In addressing the public on emergency situations…
Be accurate, be authoritative
What is a health impact assessment(HIA)?
A combination of procedures, methods and tools by which a policy, program or project may be judged as to its potential effects on the health of a population, and the distribution of those effects within a population.
What is passive health surveillance?
Regular reporting of disease data by all institutions that see patients (or test specimens) and are part of a reporting network.