Recreational Water Flashcards
(13 cards)
Which has the most available free chlorine?
Chlorine gas
What is the cause of swimmer’s itch?
Schistosomes (Trichobilharzia spp. most common)
What is the cause of hot tub rash?
Pseudomonas
At what temperature should you store a pool chemical test kit?
36°F-85°F
What happens if alkalinity is too low in pools?
Damages pool
Unstable pH
Chlorine is less effective
Results in acidic water: irritation of eyes, nasal passages, and skin.
What is the maximum temperature for a spa?
104°F (40°C)
What do you do when you have a Diarrheal Fecal Incident?
- Close pool
- Remove fecal matter
- Raise free chlorine concentration at 20ppm with pH of 7.5 or less for 12.75 hours to achieve Crypto CT inactivation value of 15,300
- Confirm filtration system is operating
- Backwash filter thoroughly after reaching CT inactivation value.
- Replace filter media, if appropriate.
- Establish fecal incident log
What do you do when you have a Formed Fecal Incident?
- Close pool
- Remove fecal matter
- Maintain free chlorine concentration of 2ppm at pH 7.5 for 25-30minutes to inactivate Giardia.
- Confirm filtration system is operating
- Establish fecal incident log
What temperature is chlorine most effective?
78°F
What is the appropriate level of cyanuric acid in a swimming pool?
30-50ppm
What is the recommended levels of free chlorine in pools?
1-4ppm (from EPA website)
What is cyanuric acid for?
Chlorine stabilizer
How long should public pools run their filtration system?
At least 1 turnover per day
Depends on the pool: 8-12 hours minimum (turnover rate for public pools)