General Medical Conditins Flashcards
(39 cards)
The largest organ in the human body
The skin
3 layers of skin
Epidermis, dermis, subcutis
Virus
Smallest microorganism that can live only inside a host cell.
Bacteria
Microorganism that can reproduce in support environment.
Fungus
Microorganism such as Yeats and molds; thrives in warm, wet environments
Characterized by tingling prior to a sore appearing
Herpes simplex virus. Cold sore
What is the verruca virus?
Foot wart. Hard grainy growths that appear on the heels or balls of the feet
How are bacterial infections treated?
Treated with antibiotics
What skin conditions are caused by bacterial infections
- staphylococcus
- streppccus
What is MRSA?
Resistant strand of strep
What is ring worm? What causes it?
A highly contagious fungal infection of the skin or scalp
What is tenia pedis
A fungal infection that usually begins between the toes
What is the common cold caused by?
Caused by a virus and affects upper respiratory system
What causes sinusitis?
Caused by bacteria. It is a sinus infection
What is pharyngitis?
A sore throat caused by virus or strep bacteria
What causes tonsillitis?
Caused by acute inflammation and BACTERIAL infection of tonsil epithelium
What causes influenza
Influenza is the flu. Caused by a virus
What is rhinitis?
Rhinitis is allergies
What causes acute bronchitis?
Caused by the common cold. viral infection
What are the signs and symptoms of bronchial asthma
Difficulty breathing, hyperventilation, wheezing, shortness of breath, fatigue.
What causes mononucleosis?
It is the kissing disease caused by sharing saliva. VIRAL infection
What is the treatment for mononucleosis
Received plenty of rest and be treated like you were sick
What is a person deficient in when they have anemia?
Deficient in iron
What is hemoglobin?
Protein responsible for transmitting oxygen through blood