General Medical Terms Flashcards

(93 cards)

1
Q

History

A

Any previous conditions the patient may have had

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2
Q

Anorexia

A

No appetite, not eating

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3
Q

PU

PD

A

Polyuria

Polydipsia

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4
Q

Signs

A

Objective

Rash

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5
Q

Symptoms

A

Subjective (cannot see)

Head ache

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6
Q

Signalment

A

Age
Breed
Sex of Animal

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7
Q

Physical Examination

A

An examination of the patients body

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8
Q

Palpation

A

Examine by touch

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9
Q

S
O
A
P

A

Subjective
Objective
Assessment
Plan

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10
Q

Assessment

A

Diagnostics

X-rays, Ultra Sound

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11
Q

Vital Signs

A

TPR - temperature, pulse, respiration

BP- Blood Pressure

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12
Q

Febrile

A

Fever

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13
Q

Hypothermia

A

Low body temperature

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14
Q

Pulse Rate

A

Somewhere on the exremities

Femoral- Back leg

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15
Q

Heart Rate

A

Check heart with hand or stethoscope

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16
Q

Respiratory Rate

A

Breaths per minute - breathing rate

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17
Q

Temperature

A

Celsius

Fahrenheit

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18
Q

Blood pressure

A

Diastolic

Systolic

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19
Q

Diastolic

A

Resting heart rate

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20
Q

Systolic

A

Pressure when heart isn’t resting

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21
Q

Stethescope

A

Amplifies sound when checking heart, stomach, ears ect

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22
Q

Otoscopes

A

Used for checking ears. Has different attachments. The other attachment is the ophthalmoscope

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23
Q

Ophthalmoscope

A

Used for checking eyes

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24
Q

Radiography

A

Process of taking the x-ray

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25
Prognosis
The patients outcome (can be positive or negative)
26
Elizabethan E Collar
Come used after surgery to prevent animals from licking their wounds and causing more damage.
27
Surture
Stitches
28
Dehiscence
Breakdown of surgical site
29
Castration / Orchiectomy
Neutering
30
Spay
Ovariohysterectomy | Taking out reproductive parts of females
31
Onychectomy | Declaw
Completely removing nails from animals
32
Exploratory
Usually a surgery used on FB (foreign bodies) when Veterinarians want to know where the problem is.
33
VD
Ventral Dorsal
34
Dorsal
Back Side
35
Ventral
Stomach side
36
Cranial
Head
37
Caudial
Back end
38
Anterior
Head
39
Posterior
Back end
40
Lateral
Away from midline
41
Medial
Midline
42
Proximal
Close to the body
43
Distal
Further away from body
44
Palmer
Surface of front paws
45
Plantar
Surface of back paws
46
Rostral
Towards the nose
47
Caudal
Towards the back end
48
Benign
Not harmful
49
Malignant
Cancerous (tumor starts spreading to other parts of the body)
50
Clinical
Observation of disease
51
Subclinical
Early, no signs
52
Lesion
Foreign structure on body
53
Moribund
Near death
54
Palliative
Caring for the patient when they are close to death but they don't need a lot of care
55
Infectious
Contagious (bacteria. Virus, parasites, prions, fungus) | Zoonotic-spreads from humans to animals
56
Non infectious
Won't spread to people or other animals
57
CPV
Canine Parovirus
58
KC
Kennel Cough
59
DM
Diabetes Mellitus
60
URI (URD)
Upper respiratory Infection/Disease
61
FeLV
Feline Leukemia Virus
62
FLUTD
Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease
63
IM
Intramuscular
64
IV
Intravaneous
65
SQ/SC
Subcutaneous
66
PO
Per Os (orally)
67
SQ fluids
Fluids administered under skin
68
CBC
Complete Blood Count
69
Chemistry Profile
Major organ function (kidneys, liver)
70
Urinalysis
Breakdown of Pee
71
T4
Thyroid Hormone
72
Fecal Flotation
Doing certain tests to see if there are parasites | Endoparasites
73
How many pounds does one kg equal
2.2 pounds
74
How many cc is one ml
One
75
How many ml is 1 liter
1000ml
76
How many ml is one cup
250 ml | 250cc
77
How many ml is one tsp
5ml | 5cc
78
How many ml is 1 tbsp
15ml | 15cc
79
What is a ug
Micrograms
80
How many mg is in 1 g
1000mg
81
How many mcg is in 1 mg
1000 UG | 1000 MCG
82
Female Dog
Bitch
83
Male Dog
Dog
84
Newborn dog
Puppy
85
Male Cat
Tom Cat
86
Female Cat
Queen
87
Newborn Cat
Kitten
88
Male rabbit
Buck
89
Female Rabbit
Doe
90
New born rabbit
Bunny
91
Male Ferret
Hob
92
Female Ferret
Jill
93
New born Ferret
Kit