Common Prefixes Flashcards by Kayla Richards

Q

A/an

A

Without or no

Example: Anemia (no blood)

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Q

Ab-

A

Away from

Example: Abduction

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Q

Ad

A

Towards

Adduction

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Q

Ante

A

Before

Anterior

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Q

Anti

A

Against

Antiemetic (anti-vomiting)

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Q

Dys

A

Difficult, bad

Dysuria (difficulty peeing)

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Q

Eu

A

Good, normal

Euthanasia

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Q

Endo

A

Within, inside

Endocrine

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Q

Ecto

A

Outside

Ectoparasite - tick
Ectopic pregnancy - outside uterus

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Q

Epi

A

Above, on top

Epidermis- outermost layer of skin

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Q

Hyper

A

Elevated, more

Hyperglycemia (high blood sugar)
Hyperthyroid

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Q

Hypo

A

Low, less, depressed

Hypoglycemia

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Q

Inter

A

Between

Between ribs

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Q

Intra

A

Within

Intramuscular- into the muscle

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Q

Poly

A

Many

polyuria- lots of pee

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Q

Oligo

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A

Scant, little

Oliguria- little pee

Q

Pre

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A

Before

Prenatal

Q

Post

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A

After

Postanesthetic

Q

Sub

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A

Under

Sublingual- Under tongue

Q

Supra

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A

Above

Supra scapular - Above Shoulder

Q

Multi

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A

Many

Multiple Sclerosis

Q

Bi

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A

Two, double, twice

Bicycle, biceps

Q

Di

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A

Two, twice

Dichromic

Q

Circum

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A

Around

Circumference

Contra

Against Contraception

De

Reverse Dehydrate

Micro

Small Microscope

Macro

Large Macrophage

Para

Beside Paravertebral

Peri

Around Peripheral vision

Two prefixes that mean many

Multi- | Poly-

Two prefixes that mean two

Bi- | Di-

Two prefixes that mean not, without

a- and an-

Two prefixes that mean against

Contra- | Anti-

Two prefixes that mean on top

Epi- | Supra-

Two prefixes that mean around

Circum- | Peri-