General rivers and coast's Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

Erosion

A

The wearing away of land.

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2
Q

Transportation

A

The movement of material from on eplace to another.

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3
Q

Deposition

A

The putting down or settling out of material.

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4
Q

Weathering

A

The brakedown of rock.

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5
Q

Mechanical Weathering

A

Where a physical pressure braks up rocks into smaller pieces.

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6
Q

Chemical Weathering

A

When rocks undergo a chemical change which weakens them.

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7
Q

Biological Weathering

A

Where the actions of animals or plant roots waeken rocks.

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8
Q

Mass Movement

A

The downhill movement of rock and soil under gravity.

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9
Q

Abrasion

A

The sandpapaer/rubbing effect of sediment carried by water.

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10
Q

Attrition

A

Where rocks are carried by wayer collide and hit each other.

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11
Q

Hydrolic action

A

The force of running water to erode.

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12
Q

Corrosion

A

The brakedown of rock by chemical reaction.

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13
Q

Solution

A

A type of transportation where rock is dessolved within the water.

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14
Q

Suspension

A

A type of transportation where smaller sediment floats within the water.

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15
Q

Saltation

A

A type of transportation where sediment bounces along in the water.

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16
Q

Traction

A

A type of transportation where large sediment rolls along the bottom.

17
Q

Landform

A

A physical feature on the earth’s surface a distinctive shape.

18
Q

Management

A

A stratergey for humans to reduce or alter the behaviour of a natural system.

19
Q

Hard Engineering

A

The use of structures built by humans to alter behaviour of a natura system.