General words Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Night shifts

A

Meaning:
Work periods during the night, usually when most people are sleeping.

Example:
I am still getting used to working night shifts.
He works night shifts at the hospital.

Extra Tip:
Opposite: day shift (work during the day).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does the phrasal verb put on mean?

A

put on can mean:
to dress in / to wear (clothes, shoes, accessories)

  • He put on his jacket.
  • She put on some makeup.

Also can mean:
- to gain weight (I think I’ve put on a few kilos)
- to turn on (a device, music, lights) Can you put on the radio?
- to organize or present (a show, event, etc.) The school put on a play last week.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Pronoun

A

A word that is used instead of a noun or a noun phrase:

Pronouns are often used to refer to a noun that has already been mentioned.
“She”, “it”, and “who” are all examples of pronouns.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Physician GP (General Practitioner)

A

A Physician GP (General Practitioner) is a primary care doctor who treats common illnesses, provides preventive care, and refers patients to specialists if needed. They are often the first point of contact in the healthcare system.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Drastically

A

In a way that is severe and sudden or has very noticeable effects

Have you ever changed your diet drastically?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Gradually

A

Slowly over a period of time or a distance:

She gradually improved her English by practicing every day.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Mix up

A

To fail to recognize two (or more) people or things correctly by thinking that one person or thing is the other person or thing.

I often mixed up the wipers and the turn signals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Ashtray

A

A small container in which smokers leave ash and cigarette ends

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Clothing

A

Things you wear to cover your body; clothes:

The boys must wear heavy clothing in winter.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Overtake

A

To come from behind another vehicle or a person and move in front of them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Highway

A

A main road for travelling long distances, especially one that joins cities or towns

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Eatery

A

A restaurant or other place where people can be served food.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Hardly ever

A

Means almost never.
It describes something that happens very rarely or not often.

She hardly ever eats sweets.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Rarely

A

Means not often or seldom.
It describes something that happens infrequently.

He rarely drinks coffee

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Colleague

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

consequence

A

The result or effect of an action or condition

He missed the deadline, and the consequence was a lower grade.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Son

A

A male child in relation to his parents

Well, I hope you learnt your lesson, son.

18
Q

Mate

A

A friend
used as a friendly way of talking to someone, especially a man: Nice to see you, mate!

  1. an animal’s sexual partner.

My so-called mates

19
Q

Sake

A

Means the reason why you do something or to help someone.

For goodness sake, Mark.

20
Q

Apart

A
  • adverb
    Separated by a distance or by time:

They live apart now.

21
Q

Cap

A

A soft flat hat that has a small part in front that blocks the sun.

22
Q

Sour

A

-adjective
Having a taste like lemon or vinegar. (≠ sweet)

This milk smells sour — don’t drink it!

23
Q

Vest

A

-noun
a piece of clothing like a jacket without sleeves, that is worn over other clothes for warmth or protection

He wore a black vest with his suit.

24
Q

sleeve

A

-noun
The part of a piece of clothing that covers some or all of the arm:

This shirt has long sleeves.

25
sneakers
*- noun (plural)* A type of light, comfortable shoe that is suitable for sports | She wears sneakers to school every day. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/sneaker](http://)
26
shirt
A shirt is a piece of clothing you wear on your upper body. It usually has long sleeves, buttons on the front | He’s wearing a white shirt. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/shirt](http://)
27
sandals
*-noun (plural)* Open shoes that you wear in warm weather. They have straps to hold your feet. | She wears sandals in the summer. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/sandal?q=sandals](http://)
28
Slipper
a type of soft, comfortable shoe for wearing inside the house: | I wear slippers at home. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/slipper?q=slippers](http://)
29
underpants
*noun (plural)* Underpants are a type of underwear that cover the lower part of your body. They are usually worn by men. | He put his clean underpants in the suitcase. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/underpants](http://)
30
Tie
A long, narrow piece of cloth worn around the neck, usually with a shirt, for formal clothes. | He is wearing a suit and a tie. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/tie](http://)
31
Trousers
A piece of clothing that covers the lower part of the body, with two parts — one for each leg — joined at the top | He is wearing black trousers and a white shirt ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/trousers](http://)
32
Employee
Part of speech: noun Pronunciation: /ˌɛm.plɔɪˈiː/ Meaning: A person who works for a company or another person. | The company has 200 employees. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/employee](http://)
33
**Ability**
The physical or mental power or skill needed to do something: | She has the ability to solve complex problems. ## Footnote `https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/ability`
34
Possibility
A chance that something may happen or be true: | The forecast said that there's a possibility of snow tonight. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/possibility](http://)
35
Toe
One of the five small parts at the end of each foot | My toes are freezing ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/toe](http://)
36
Painting
noun A picture made using paint: | This painting is by Van Gogh. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/painting](http://)
37
Persuade
to make someone do or believe something by giving them a good reason to do it or by talking to that person and making them believe it: | He is trying to persuade local and foreign businesses to invest in the p ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/persuade](http://)
38
However
Однако | I wanted to go out. However, it was raining. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/however?q=However](http://)
39
slightly
A little; by a small amount | Slightly more certain ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/slightly](http://)
40
certain
having no doubt or knowing exactly that something is true, or known to be true, correct, exact, or effective: | I feel certain (that) you're doing the right thing. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/certain](http://)