Powerboat Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

What is powerboat

A

A powerboat is a boat that is propelled by an engine, typically using fuel like a petrol or diesel. It contrasts with sailboats (which use the wind) or rowboats (which use manual power)

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2
Q

What is a “vessel” in maritime language

A

A vessel is any craft capable of transporting people or goods on water. This term is used in official, legal and navigational contexts

Remember, at sea no vessel has automatic right of way

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3
Q

What does the word craft mean in nautical context?

A

A craft is a type of vehicle designed for travel on water, through the air, or in space, often used in technical or military contexts. The term includes aircraft, hovercraft, spacecraft, and other specialized vehicles.

Use to alert other craft to your presence

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4
Q

What does the word “hull” mean in boating

A

The hull is the main body of a boat or ship, including the bottom, sides, and deck, but not the masts, engine, or other fittings. It keeps the vessel afloat and gives it shapes.

The classic fishing hull and more rounded

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5
Q

What does the nautical term “astern” mean?

A

Astern means toward the rear (stern) of a vessel or in the direction behind a boat. It’s often used when describing movement or position relative to a vessel.

Always allow a pause in neutral when moving from ahead to astern gears

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6
Q

What is a line in a nautical context?

A

A line is a rope used on a boat or ship for tying, docking, towing, or securing sails and equipment.

Teach them to throw a line

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7
Q

What is the stern of a boat?

A

The stern is the rear (back) part of a boat or ship.

He stood at the stern, watching the wake behind them.

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8
Q

What is the bow of a boat?

A

The bow is the front (forward) part of a boat or ship.

The waves splashed over the bow of the boat.

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9
Q

What does “gear” mean in a nautical engine context?

A

In a nautical engine context, gear refers to the transmission mode of the engine — either forward (ahead gear) or reverse (astern gear).

When the engine is put into gear, the propeller turns and moves the boat

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10
Q

What does “MOB” stand for in a nautical context?

A

MOB stands for “Man Overboard”.
It refers to an emergency situation where a person has fallen off a boat or ship into the water.

Instruct one person to point at the MOB at all time

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11
Q

What is a “chart” in a nautical context?

A

A chart is a nautical map used for navigation at sea.
It shows water depths, coastlines, hazards, navigation aids (like buoys and lighthouses), and other important maritime information.

Check the chart for the suitability of the bottom

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12
Q

What does “engage” mean in a nautical or technical context?

A

“Engage” means to activate, turn on, or put into operation a mechanical system.

Wheel hard over and give a burst ahead, engage neutral

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13
Q

What does “mooring” mean in a nautical context?

A

“Mooring” refers to the act of securing a boat or ship to a fixed point such as a dock, pier, or mooring buoy, so it remains stationary

To pick up a mooring buoy

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14
Q

What does “tow” mean in a nautical context?

A

“To tow” means to pull a vessel (or another object) behind another vessel, usually using a tow line (rope or cable)

An astern tow is usually the easiest tow for any distance

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15
Q

In nautical terminology, what is a “spring” or “spring line”?

A

A spring (or spring line) is a diagonally-run mooring line that prevents a vessel from moving forward or backward along a dock or quay.

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16
Q

What does “starboard” mean in nautical terms?

A

“Starboard” means the right side of a ship when you are facing forward (toward the front of the ship)

starboard

wheel hard over to

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17
Q

What is a “pontoon”?

A

A pontoon is a flat, floating structure used to support bridges, docks, boats, or platforms.

Successful manoeuvring between pontoons and other boats is easier

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18
Q

PortWhat does “port” mean in nautical terms?

A

“Port” refers to the left side of a ship when you are facing forward (toward the front of the ship)

a white sterniight and port and starboard lights.

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/port

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19
Q

What is a “trailer” in boating?

A

A trailer is a wheeled frame used to transport boats over land, usually pulled by a car or truck.

Practise driving a car with a trailer

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/trailer

20
Q

What does “approach” mean in boating?

A

In boating, approach means moving closer to a dock, shore, or another vessel.

Ramember to raisé the enginé on the approach

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/approach

21
Q

What does “however” mean?

A

However is used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or seems to contradict something that has been said previously.

However it will support a conscious swimmer.

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/however

22
Q

What does “turning” mean in boating?

A

Turning means changing the direction of a boat or ship.

| am turning to port

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/turning

23
Q

What is an “outdrive” in boating?

A

An outdrive (also called a stern drive) is the external part of a boat’s propulsion system that connects an inboard engine to the propeller.

Engine is within the hull but it drives an outdrive on the back

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/outdrive

24
Q

What does “steer” mean in boating?

A

Steer means to control the direction of a boat or ship

Larger ones usually have wheel steering

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/steer

25
What does "**Mayday**" mean in boating?
Mayday is an international distress signal used to request immediate help in a life-threatening emergency. It is spoken three times: "Mayday, Mayday, Mayday." | You should be prepared to call a MAYDAY ## Footnote https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/mayday
26
What does "**alongside**" mean in boating?
Alongside means next to or close beside something, such as a dock or another boat. | engage astern gear momentarily to bring the boat alongside ## Footnote https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/alongside
27
**Nautical**
Relating to ships, sailors, or navigation on water. adjective | Charts are the nautical equivalent of maps. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/nautical](http://)
28
**Harbor**
A place on the coast where ships can dock safely. noun (also used as a verb) | The ship arrived at the harbor just before the storm. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/harbor](http://)
29
What does "**goods**" mean in legal or navigational contexts?
Items or cargo that are transported, sold, or traded, especially by ship or other vessels. | A vessel is any craft capable of transporting people or goods on water. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/goods](http://)
30
What does "**rear**" mean when referring to a vessel?
The back part of something; in nautical terms, it refers to the area toward the stern (the back end) of a vessel. | to hold the rear of the boat to the trailer. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/rear](http://)
31
Mast. What is a "**mast**" on a vessel?
A tall vertical pole on a ship or boat that supports sails, rigging, or sometimes antennas and lights. | The sailor climbed the mast to adjust the sail. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/mast](http://)
32
What does "**fittings**" mean in the context of a ship or boat?
Equipment or hardware installed on a vessel that is not part of the main structure (hull), masts, or engine; includes items like rails, cleats, valves, hatches, and other fixtures. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/fitting?q=Fittings](http://)
33
What does "**docking**" mean in the context of boats or ships?
The act of bringing a boat or ship into a dock and securing it; the process of parking or mooring a vessel at a designated place on shore. | Turn the wheel away from the dock and engage astern ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/dock?q=docking](http://)
33
What does "**petrol**" mean?
A liquid fuel derived from petroleum, used especially in internal combustion engines (mainly in cars). | Many small boats are petrol powered ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/petrol](http://)
34
What is a "**rowboat**"?
A small boat that is moved using oars (paddles) instead of a motor or sail. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/rowboat](http://)
35
What does "**deck**" mean on a boat or ship?
A flat surface on a boat or ship that forms a floor; people can stand or walk on it. It is usually part of the hull structure. | Stable with an open deck ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/deck](http://)
36
What does "**tying**" mean?
The act of fastening, securing, or binding something using a rope, string, or similar material. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/tying](http://)
37
What does "**towing**" mean, especially in boating or maritime situations?
The act of pulling a boat, ship, or object using another vessel, usually with a rope, chain, or towing line. | A vessel towing displays an additional ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/tow?q=towing](http://)
38
What does "**sail**" mean as both a noun and a verb?
Definition (noun): A piece of fabric attached to a mast that catches wind and propels a boat. Definition (verb): To travel on water using sails or by boat. | A yacht under sail either shows a tricolour ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/sail](http://)
39
What does "**wake**" mean in the context of boats or ships?
The disturbed water or wave pattern left behind a boat or ship as it moves forward. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/wake](http://)
40
What does "**to splash**" mean?
To cause liquid to scatter or fly about in drops, often with noise; to move into or through liquid, making it scatter | The waves splashed over the bow of the boat.
41
**Hazard**
Something that can cause harm, injury, or danger. | and any obstructions or other hazards ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/hazard](http://)
42
Navigation aids
Devices, systems, or structures that help guide ships and boats safely by marking routes, hazards, or positions.
43
**Suitable**
Right or appropriate for a particular person, purpose, or situation. | you will need a minimum of a top, shorts and suitable footwear ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/suitable?q=Suitable](http://)
44
**Quay**
A solid platform built along the edge of a body of water where ships can be loaded, unloaded, or moored. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/quay](http://)
45
**Propel**
To push or drive something forward, often with force or power. | But requires more power to propel it. ## Footnote [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/propel?q=Propel](http://)