Genetic Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

What is Downs syndrome?

A

Down’s syndrome is caused by a mutation resulting from an extra chromosome at the 21st pair so there are 47 instead of 46. Individuals with this condition have learning disability and often heart defects.

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2
Q

What is Phenylketonuria?

A

Caused due to a recessive allele that makes an individual unable to process amino acids.

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