Genetic Disorders Flashcards
(2 cards)
1
Q
What Genetic disorders are not passed down from generations?
A
MOST CHROMOSOMAL DISORDERS
Down syndrome: chromosome 21
Klinefelter syndrome: extra X chromosome in boys; not passed down through families
Turner syndrome: an X chromosome missing in girls; not passed down through families
Cri Du Chat syndrome: piece of chromosome 5 is missing; most cases not inherited
2
Q
Which disorders are always inherited from the mother?
A
Mitochondrial inheritance are mutations in the nonchromosomal DNA of the mitochondria