Genetic Stuff Flashcards

1
Q

Short tandem repeat

A

The same Repeat sequence of Nucleotides which is non-coding

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2
Q

DNA

A

-Deoxyribose nucleic acid
-biological macromolecule which Carrie’s hereditary information

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3
Q

Allele frequency

A

-Number of individual alleles of a certain type in a population
-between 0-1
-how common an allele is in a population

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4
Q

Gene flow

A

Migration of individuals between populations therefore the migration of genes between populations

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5
Q

Genetic drift

A

Change in allele frequency over time due to random selection

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6
Q

Allele

A

Specific variation of a gene

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7
Q

Gene pool

A

Collection of different genes within an interbreeding population

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8
Q

Gene

A

Section of DNA that codes for a specific trait at a specific locus

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9
Q

Mutation

A

Spontaneous and permanent change In the DNA structure/base sequence

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10
Q

Locus

A

The physical location of the gene on a chromosome

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11
Q

Recombinant DNA

A

DNA from two species that are combined

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