genetics, populations, evolution and ecosystems Flashcards
(10 cards)
individual
single member of a species
population
groups of organisms of the same species occupying a particular space at a particular time that can potentially interbreed
community
multiple populations living and interacting in the same area
ecosystem
interaction between a community and the non-living (abiotic) parts of the environment
niche
role that a species plays within its habitat. Includes abiotic and biotic interactions
habitat
The place where a species lives within an ecosystem
carrying capacity
maximum stable population size of a species that an ecosystem can support
interspecific competition
competition for the same resources between individuals from different species
intraspecific competition
competition for the same resource between individuals of the same species
population formula
number in first sample x number in second sample / number recaptured