genome projects Flashcards

1
Q

what is a genome

A

full set of genes in each cell, can be sequenced (figured out)

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2
Q

what does determining the genome of simple organism allow and why

A

sequence of proteins that are incoded to be figured out because intorns arent included in DNA

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3
Q

applications of sequenicng projexts

A

identification of pitential antigens to use in vaccines

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4
Q

why cant knowledge of the genome be translated into the proteome in humans/complex organisms

A

presence of introns

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5
Q

what does genome wde comparison allow

A

determination of evolutionary relationships
development of personalised medications

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6
Q

applications of human genome project

A

screening for abnormal/mutated sequences, allow identification of disorders before symptoms arise
pre-implantation screening (embryos)
— ethical concerns, misuse and discrimation is possible`

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7
Q

sequencing methods

A

constantly developing and becoming faster and ,ore effiecient
becoming more computer based

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