Geography Flashcards

(73 cards)

1
Q

Highest peak of Odisha is

A

Deomali

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2
Q

Kidneys of the Earth are

A

Wetlands

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3
Q

World Wetland Day is celebrated on

A

February 02 1971

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4
Q

Peatlands are also

A

Wetlands

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5
Q

Ramsar Convention on Wetland signed in

A

Ramsar in Iran in 1971
Came into force in 1975

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6
Q

India signed Ramsar convention on

A

February 01, 1982

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7
Q

Till February 2025, there are how many Ramsar sites in India?

A

89

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8
Q

First Ramsar Sites in India

A

Chilika Lake (Odisha) Keoladeo National Park (Rajasthan) (man made) (1981)

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9
Q

Which state has the largest Ramsar sites in India?

A

Tamil Nadu -18

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10
Q

Largest Ramsar Site of India

A

Sundarban Wetland

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11
Q

Smallest Ramsar site of India

A

Renuka Wetland (Himachal Pradesh)

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12
Q

World’s first Ramsar site

A

Cobourg Peninsula in Australia (1974)

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13
Q

Country with maximum number of Ramsar sites

A

UK

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14
Q

List of Wetlands facing threats due to human activities

A

Montreux Record

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15
Q

Ramsar sites of India in Montreux Record

A

Chilika lake (1st to be added in 1993, removed in 2002), Loktak Lake (Manipur), Keoladeo national park

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16
Q

Floating national park of India

A

Keibul Lamjao National Park in Manipur

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17
Q

Theme of Wetland Day 2025

A

Protecting Wetlands for our common future

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18
Q

State bird of the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir

A

Kalij Pheasant

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19
Q

Taxol is extracted from which tree

A

Yew

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20
Q

Ox Bow Lakes are features present on which part of the Himalayan region

A

Lower course of river

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21
Q

The minimum period of time taken after which the whether variations are considered to predict the climate of a place is

A

30 yrs

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22
Q

Oldest Dam in India

A

Kallanai Dam in Tamil Nadu
Kaveri River

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23
Q

How many Biosphere reserves are there in India

A

18
First-Nilgiri
Latest-Panna MP 2020

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24
Q

The ICAR Sugarcane breeding Institute is located in

A

Coimbatore

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25
When the analysis of population density is done by calculating it through net cultivated area, the measure is termed as
Physiological density
26
Which state is the biggest producer of pulses
Madhya Pradesh
27
Which bird sanctuary in India is famous for Indian Bustards
Kutch Great Indian Bustard Sanctuary (Lala Purjan Sanctuary)
28
Keoladeo National Park is in
Bharatpur Rajasthan
29
Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is in
Kerala
30
The length of border with neighbouring countries of India are in decreasing order
Bangladesh China Pakistan Nepal Myanmar Bhutan Afghanistan
31
Zemu Glacier is in
Sikkim Largest glacier in eastern india
32
Rock shelters of Bhimbetka is in
Madhya Pradesh Discovered by V. S. Wakankar
33
In which state is Kund Or Tanka used for water harvesting
Rajasthan
34
At which latitude does the easterly jet stream blow over peninsula India during summer
14° N
35
Which is the largest crustal plate on Earth with area of 103000000 km^2
Pacific plate North American plate- 2nd Eurasian plate- 3rd
36
Which UT is in geographical proximity to sri Lanka
Karaikal
37
Acc to Indian Rly 2019-20 which state has the largest railway track in India
Uttar Pradesh First rly line from Mumbai to Thane was 34 km
38
Kuno National Park is located in
Madhya Pradesh
39
Meteors occur in which part of atmosphere
Mesosphere
40
41
Mediterranean Sea is in which ocean
Atlantic Ocean
42
Highest peak of Aravalli range
Guru Shikhar Aravalli range runs northeast to South West It is a relict mountain resulted from folding in Archean times
43
The IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) ____ list is a critical indicator of the health of world's biodiversity
Red
44
Karbi anglong plateau (Meghalaya) is an extension of
Peninsular Plateau Rivers of Karbi Anglong- tributaries of Brahmaputra-Kalong, Kopili, and Dhansiri
45
In which state is the Garo Khasi mountain range spread
Meghalaya
46
Transboundary River between india and Pakistan
Ravi river
47
State producing highest amount of grapes
Maharashtra Viticulture-agriculture of grapes
48
Which Indian state Uts have common boundaries with Pakistan
Gujarat Rajasthan Punjab Jammu Kashmir
49
In which state is kolar gold mines situated
Karnataka
50
Greatest Delta of the world
Ganga Brahmaputra
51
Worlds busiest inland waterways
Yangtze kiang
52
Big bang theory was given by
George Lemaitre 1931 13.8 Billions years ago
53
Nebular Laplace theory by
Immanuel Kant 1755 Laplace 1796
54
Planetesimal theory was given by
Thomas Chamberlain 1905 Forest Ray Moulten
55
Heliocentric model was given by
Nicolaus Copernicus 1543 De revolution orbium celestium
56
Steady State Theory by
Fred Hoyle
57
Fastest Rocky planet to travel through 29 miles per second
Mercury
58
Fastest rotation
Jupiter 9.9 hrs
59
Slowest rotation planet
Venus 243 days
60
Biggest to smallest planets
JSUNEVMM Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune Earth Venus Mars Mercury
61
Number of latitudes on earth
181 Number of latitude circles 179
62
0° Longitude is called
Prime Meridian Greenwich Mean Time
63
International Date Line is called
180°E/W Passing through Pacific Ocean
64
What kind of radiation is absorbed by the ozone layer
Ultraviolet radiation
65
Ebony and mahogany are found in which type of forest
Tropical evergreen forests
66
Kanch Mahal is located in which district
Agra
67
Which is the deepest lake in the world
Baical Russia
68
When are the kharif crops harvested
September-October Sown between April and May
69
Which crop is classified as fine grain
Wheat
70
71
Rabi crops are sown between
October to December Harvested in April to june
72
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