Geography stage 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What are some kinds of landforms?

A

There are many land forms such as mountains, plateaus, volcanoes, deltas and islands.

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2
Q

The earth is made up of what spheres?

A

Geosphere, Hydrosphere, Biosphere and Atmosphere.

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3
Q

Why is the geosphere always changing?

Because __________ and _______ are constantly _________ the earth’s surface ________ what it looks like by wind and water.

A

Because weathering and erosion are constantly reshaping the earth’s surfaces changing what it looks like through wind and water.

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4
Q

What are mountains?

Basically, _________ are just _____ hills with ____ _____ that rise above other ___________ ____________

A

Basically, mountains are just steep hills with tall peaks that rise above other neighboring surroundings.

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5
Q

How are mountains made?

They are ______ when large ______ of the _______ _______ collide together pushing the land _______.

A

They are formed when large plates of the earth’s surface collide together pushing the land upwards.

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6
Q

What are plateaus?

Plateaus are ____ landforms that have ____ ____. There are ____ medium _____ ones called _____ and smaller ones ______.

A

Plateaus are tall landforms that have flat tops. There are also medium sized ones called Mesas and smaller ones Buttes.

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7
Q

How are plateaus made?

They are ____ by _____ trying to push through the _______ _______ just ending up ______ the ground ____ a bit .

A

They are made by magma trying to push through the earth’s surface just ending up making the ground rise a bit.

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8
Q

What are volcanoes?

Volcanos are basically _________ that have a ___ of _____ inside them ___ the ___ from the _____ ____.

A

Volcanos are basically mountains that have a lot of magma inside them all the way from the outer core.

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9
Q

How are volcanoes made?

It is made by _____ pushing through the _______ _____, when it’s ready to _____ the _____ inside comes ______ out called ____. Which is just _____ outside of the _______.

A

It is made by magma pushing through the earth’s crust, when it’s ready to erupt the magma inside comes flying out called lava. Which is just magma outside of the volcano.

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10
Q

What are deltas?

Deltas are basically ________ that travel with ____ and other ______ up _____ to the _____ or ___ of rivers.

A

Deltas are basically pathways that travel with dirt and other washed up debris to the mouth or end of rivers.

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11
Q

How are deltas made?

They’re ____ when the ____ or ______ get carried ____ with it __________ or build up to ____ a piece of ____.

A

They’re made when the dirt or debris get carried away with it accumulate or build up to form a piece of land.

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12
Q

What are islands?

Islands ___ like ______ but _________ because if the piece of ____ is _______ by _____ on all _____ it’s an island.

A

Islands are like Deltas but different because if the piece of land is covered by water on all sides it’s an island.

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13
Q

How are islands made?

The ___ ways that _______ can be ____ are: Either from ______ lava from __________ volcanoes or like _____ when a whole _____ of ____ or ____ come together from ____ currents.

A

The two ways that islands can be made are: Either from cooled lava from underwater volcanoes or like Deltas when a whole bunch of dirt or sand come together from ocean currents.

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