Ger Unit 1 Vocab

Question 1

die Abwechslung, -en

Answer 1

variety

Question 2

sich amüsieren (hat sich amüsiert)

Answer 2

to have fun

Question 3

auf Dauer

Answer 3

in the long run

Question 4

auf der Tanzfläche

Answer 4

on the dance floor

Question 5

ausprobieren (probierte aus, hat ausprobiert)

Answer 5

to try out

Question 6

beleuchten (hat beleuchtet)

Answer 6

to illuminate

Question 7

der Berg, -e

Answer 7

mountain

Question 8

die Bewegung, -en

Answer 8

exercise

Question 9

die DDR (Deutsche Demokratische Republik)

Answer 9

(former) GDR (German Democratic Republic); East Germany

Question 10

der Einwohner, -/die Einwohnerin, -nen

Answer 10

resident

Question 11

sich entschließen (entschloss sich, hat sich entschlossen)

Answer 11

to decide

Question 12

die Fläche, -n

Answer 12

area

Question 13

feiern (hat gefeiert)

Answer 13

to party, to celebrate

Question 14

der Fluss, ⸚e

Answer 14

river

Question 15

fröhlich

Answer 15

happy

Question 16

der Gast, ⸚e

Answer 16

guest

Question 17

das Gebiet, -e

Answer 17

area

Question 18

im Gegenteil

Answer 18

on the contrary

Question 19

die Geschichte, -n

Answer 19

history

Question 20

gesund

Answer 20

healthy

Question 21

die Großstadt, ⸚e

Answer 21

big city

Question 22

die Hauptstadt, ⸚e

Answer 22

capital city

Question 23

die Klamotten (pl.)

Answer 23

clothing

Question 24

sich konzentrieren (hat sich konzentriert)

Answer 24

to concentrate

Question 25

die Kreativität

Answer 25

creativity

Question 26

die Lage, -n

Answer 26

location

Question 27

die Landschaft, -en

Answer 27

landscape

Question 28

eine kleine Mahlzeit

Answer 28

a snack

Question 29

die Mauer, -n

Answer 29

wall

Question 30

die Mittagspause, -n

Answer 30

lunch break

Question 31

der Ort, -e

Answer 31

place

Question 32

davon kann keine Rede sein

Answer 32

that is not the case

Question 33

die Regel, -n

Answer 33

rule

Question 34

die Region, -en

Answer 34

region

Question 35

der Park, -s

Answer 35

park

Question 36

der Rest des Tages

Answer 36

the rest of the day

Question 37

schlürfen

Answer 37

to slurp

Question 38

schweres Essen

Answer 38

heavy food

Question 39

der See, -n

Answer 39

lake

Question 40

seltsam

Answer 40

strange

Question 41

die Serviette, -n

Answer 41

napkin

Question 42

der Spaß, ⸚e

Answer 42

fun

Question 43

Die Stadt

Answer 43

city

Question 44

streng

Answer 44

severe

Question 45

über den Job zu reden ist tabu

Answer 45

talking about work is taboo

Question 46

überzeugt sein

Answer 46

to be convinced

Question 47

die Umgebung, -en

Answer 47

surrounding region

Question 48

unter romantischen Gesichtspunkten

Answer 48

from a romantic perspective

Question 49

der Wald, ⸚er

Answer 49

forest

Question 50

was das Essen betrifft

Answer 50

as far as the food is concerned

Question 51

wie im Urlaub

Answer 51

like on vacation

Question 52

die Wiedervereinigung

Answer 52

reunification

Question 53

das Zentrum, die Zentren

Answer 53

center

Question 54

Nominative Case:

Answer 54

most independent case (can stand by itself), subject, takes action

Question 55

Genitive Case:

Answer 55

dependent on another case, must be paired with a noun in another case, indicates ownership

Question 56

Accusative Case:

Answer 56

direct object case, used to talk about direct object, additional information in a sentence after nom case is used with a verb, WHO or WHAT the verb is referring to, receives action

Question 57

Dative Case:

Answer 57

always indirect objects, indicates who/what is the indirect object, usually determined with declensions like m, n, or s, who action is done for

Question 58

Nouns

Answer 58

name a person, a place, a thing, or an idea, always capitalized, specific gender

Question 59

Articles

Answer 59

used only in conjunction with nouns, definite articles (der, die, das), indefinite articles (ein, eine, ein)

Question 60

Nom Pronouns

Answer 60

ich, du, er, sie, es, wir, ihr, sie, Sie

Question 61

Acc Pronouns

Answer 61

mich, dich, ihn, sie, es, uns, euch, sie, Sie

Question 62

Dat Pronouns

Answer 62

mir, dir, ihm, ihr, ihm, uns, euch, ihnen, Ihnen

Question 63

Adjectives

Answer 63

describe nouns or pronouns, declined with endings that indicate gender, number, and case

Question 64

Verbs

Answer 64

describe actions, states of being, and so on, conjugated to agree with the subject of a sentence in both number (singular or plural) and person (first, second, third)

Question 65

Adverbs

Answer 65

describe verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs Time: abends, heute, jetzt, gerade; morgens, mittags, nachts; gestern, fruher, einmal, damal, morgen, spater Frequency: immer, meisten, manchmal, selten, sie, niemals

Question 66

Prepositions

Answer 66

combined with a noun or a pronoun to describe how, when, or where things take place or to give further information about people or things bis, durch, fur, gegen, ohne, um, fur, aus, ausser, bei, mit, nach, zeit, von, zu

Question 67

Conjunctions

Answer 67

und, aber, denn, oder, sondern, als, dass, nachdem, ob, seit, weil, wenn