GI Flashcards
(29 cards)
what effects urination?
aging
food/fluid intake
psychological
activity/muscle
what are some urination conditions?
UTI
polycystic kidney disease
Congenital urinary tract abnormalities
urinary calculi
gout
what can anticoagulants cause in urine?
bleeding
what can diuretics cause in the urine?
pale yellow
what can pyridium/rifampin cause in the urine?
an orange/red tint
what can amitriptyline or B complex vitamins cause in the urine?
a green blue urine tint
what does Levodopa in the urine cause?
black/brown urine
what does red/orange antitumor antibiotics look like in the urine?
orange urine
what do cholinergic medications do?
stimulate the contraction of the depressor muscle to help produce urine?
what do anticholinergic medications do?
urine retention
what do analgesic medications do?
suppress CNS and diminish neural reflex
what does oxybutynin do?
stops the urge to urinate.
what are the side effects of oxybutynin?
dry mouth and stops sweating
what does Phenazopyridine do?
helps reduce the pain of a UTI, has an orange tint
what is anuria?
less than 50 ml of urine in 24 hrs
what is oliguria?
between 60-400 ml urine produced in 24 hrs
what is Polyuria?
excessive peeing
what is dysuria?
painful/difficulty urination
what is glycosuria?
glucose in the urine
what is nocturne?
awakening at night to urinate
what is Enuria?
bedwetting
what is docusate sodium?
lubricate method of bowel to move forward
what are the side effects of docusate?
throat irritation, cramps, diarrhea, nausea, and dizziness
what to asses for docusate?
constipation and fluid intake
