GI Flashcards
Medications (13 cards)
Medications causes pancreatitis
azathioprine, mesalazine , didanosine, bendroflumethiazide, furosemide, pentamidine, steroids, sodium valproate
prophylaxis of oesophageal bleeding in varicose veins
non-selective beta blocker - propranolol
medications. causing cholestasis
OCP, co-amoxiclav, sulphonyureas, fibres, anabolic steroids, phenothiazines
risk factor for clostridium difficile
PPIs
treatment of anal fissures
topical glyceryl trinitrate
Treatment of severe c.difficile infection
oral vancomycin , IV metronidazole
Causes of drug induced cholestasis
Oral contraceptive pill, co-amoxiclav
treatment in PBC
Ursodeoxycholic acid
first line treatment of ulcerative colitis flare up
topical/rectal aminosalicylate
Proton pump inhibitors increases the risk of
microscopic colitis , clostridium difficile
management of diarrhoea post ileocecal resection in terminal ileal crohn’s disease
Malabsorption of bile salts - oral cholestyramine
Recommended treatment in recurrent C.diff infection
Bezlotoxumab
Treatment of Ulcerative colitis
Inducing remission - Topical mesalazine , infliximab, IV corticosteroids in severe cases.
Maintaining remission - topical or oral mesalazine. if fails oral azathioprine or mercaptopurine