GI history Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Abdo pain questions

A

q

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2
Q

Increased frequency defecation, incomplete defecation

A

Rectal cancer [or just say colorectal cancer]

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3
Q

Hernias, previous surgery, vomiting, constipation

A

bowel obstruction

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4
Q

Diarrhoea with abdominal pain, eye/joint problems

A

IBD [Crohn’s, Coeliac, Corhn’s]

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5
Q

Abdo pain questions

A

q

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6
Q

Diarrhoea with abdominal pain, eating usual food

A

Either infective gastroenteritis or traveller’s diarrhoea

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7
Q

Pain radiates to the neck, vomiting relieves the pain

A

GORD

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8
Q

Abdo pain relieved by defecation/farting

A

IBS

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9
Q

Vomiting, pain radiates to the back, acute on chronic, dull, relieved by sitting forwards, steady pain

A

Pancreatitis

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10
Q

Questions to ask if female?

A

Menstrual period, pregnant

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11
Q

Jaundice, RUQ pain, comes and goes, related to fatty foods, relieved by movement

A

Gallstones [biliary colic pain]

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12
Q

Abdo pain questions

A

q

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13
Q

Causes of pancreatitis

A

AID, alcohol excess, gallstones, idiopathic, trauma [IGETSMASHED]

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14
Q

Loin to groin pain, comes and goes, relieved by movement, urinary Sx [possbily]

A

Ureteric colic [stones]

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15
Q

Loin pain, think radiating to the umbilicus

A

Renal stones

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16
Q

Projectile vomiting, vomiting old food

A

Gastric outlet obstruction

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17
Q

Abdominal pain, vomiting, constipation, green vomit

A

Small bowel obstruction

18
Q

Abdominal pain, vomiting, constipation, faecal vomit

A

Large bowel obstruction

19
Q

Coffee ground vomit, blood also

A

Ulcer [gastric?]

20
Q

Vomiting with no N&V, especially in mornings

A

Neuro related cause

21
Q

Important cancer question in relation to vomiting

A

Early satiety after eating?

22
Q

Vomiting history

23
Q

Chronic diarrhoea, mucus in stool

A

IBS [pain passes defecation give a way]

24
Q

Vomiting history

25
A condition related to strong-smelling, floating stools
Jaundice, and also malabsorption [need to research further]
26
Causes of Abdo pain relieved by defecation
Diverticulitis and also IBS
27
Important screening q for diarrhoea
Thyroid!
28
Diarrhoea and constipation history
q
29
Big questions on poo [6]
Volume, colour, formed or not, passed any blood or mucus, float of flush, smell [6]
30
Causes of anaemia
Colorectal cancer, malabsorption, diet [iron, B12, folic acid], malabsorption [e.g. from coeliac's], inherited thalassemia or sickle cell
31
Pain on defecation common sign of?
Anal lesion or fissure
32
Diarrhoea and constipation history
q
33
Incontinence bowel reasons
Faecal impaction, anal prolapse, rectal Ca, neuro [MS, trauma], DM
34
Diarrhoea and constipation history
q
35
Toilet paper blood
Haemorrhoids [also notice piles], warfarin causing high INR
36
Bright red blood, abdominal pain, joint pain
IBD specifically UC as bright red blood
37
Rectal bleeding, abdominal pain, the pain passes on defecation
Diverticular disease
38
Rectal bleeding history
q
39
Feel of something coming down?
Anal prolapse
40
Mucus in poo
Rectal ulcer
41
Rectal bleeding history
q