GIS Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What may be seen in the mouth?

A

-tounge tie
-teeth/Epstein pearls
-cleft lip and palate

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2
Q

What may be seen on the abdomen?

A

-rashes
-birth marks
-abnormal colour
-omphalocele
-distension
-umbilical cord

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3
Q

What do we palpate on an abdomen?

A

-liver
-spleen
-kidneys
-bladder

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4
Q

How to palpate the liver?

A

-2cm below the costal margin
-if palpable lower, consider hepatomegaly

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5
Q

How to palpate the spleen?

A

-may be palpable at the left costal margin
-If easily palpable, consider splenomegaly

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6
Q

How to palpate kidneys:

A

-palpate using deep bimanual palpation
-if easily palpable comfier polycystic kidney disease

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7
Q

How to palpate the bladder:

A

-should not be palpable
-if it is, consider urinary tract obstruction

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