GIS Flashcards

Definitions for GIS

1
Q

GIS

A

Geographical Information System
- computer-based geographical tool for collecting, storing, analyzing, managing, modeling and presenting geographical data for a wide range of uses

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2
Q

Passive remote sensing

A

Collecting data that constantly radiates from the earth

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3
Q

Active remote sensing

A

Collecting data only when the satellite sends radiation to the target area

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4
Q

Data overlay

A

Enables us to analyze, compare and establish relationships between different sets of data

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5
Q

Buffering

A

The process of drawing a zone of a specific distance around a particular feature

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6
Q

Sphere of influence

A

A buffer zone which shows the people and places most affected by a feature

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7
Q

Zone of protection

A

A buffer zone which shows an area where people and places are less impacted by a feature because they are within a certain distance of another feature
( e.g. liquor stores and schools)

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