GIT Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What are prokinetic agents?

A

Prokinetic agents are drugs that increase gastrointestinal (GI) motility and transit of material in the GI tract.

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2
Q

What are some examples of dopamine receptor antagonists?

A

Metoclopramide and domperidone.

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3
Q

What are serotonin receptor agonists?

A

Serotonin receptor agonists (5HT4 agonists) include cisapride and prucalopride.

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4
Q

What is motilin?

A

Motilin is a hormone that stimulates GI motility.

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5
Q

What are macrolide antibiotics that mimic motilin?

A

Erythromycin.

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6
Q

What are miscellaneous prokinetic agents?

A

Miscellaneous agents include Sincalide, Camicinal, Relamorelin, Velusetrag, and naronapride.

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7
Q

What is Sincalide?

A

Sincalide is the C-terminal octapeptide of CCK.

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8
Q

What is Camicinal?

A

Camicinal is a motilin receptor agonist.

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9
Q

What is Relamorelin?

A

Relamorelin is a ghrelin receptor agonist.

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10
Q

What are Velusetrag and naronapride?

A

Velusetrag and naronapride are 5HT4 agonists.

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