Glossary Flashcards

1
Q

Abboccato

A

medium dry wine 1.2%

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2
Q

Alberello

A

Head training or bush training

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3
Q

Amabile

A

mED SWEET WINE 4.5%

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4
Q

Annata

A

Vintage

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5
Q

Appassimento

A

Drying grapes before vinification

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6
Q

Arele

A

Graticci

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7
Q

Auslese

A

Scelto, Alto Adige term for wines min 11.5% alc

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8
Q

Baroleggia

A

Aged Barbera takes on Barolo characteristics

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9
Q

Battonnage

A

Stirring lees

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10
Q

Biotype

A

slightly diverse grape

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11
Q

Bora

A

Cole winter wind from eastern europe

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12
Q

Bordeaux Mixture

A

copper-sulfate mix applied to vines to prevent fungus

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13
Q

Botti

A

Large neutral slovenian oak casks

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14
Q

Bricco

A

Superior vinyard site on a Piemonte hill

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15
Q

Calanchi

A

Bare and arid clay based rocks formed from water erosion

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16
Q

Cappuccina

A

Variation of Guyoot system used in CVP steep slopes

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17
Q

Caranto

A

thin clacerous clay layer under clay topsoil

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18
Q

Chiaretto

A

Rose wine in Bordalino

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19
Q

Chiarifica

A

lets chilled grape juice settle before fermentation

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20
Q

Cold soak

A

a cold soak pre- fermentation maceration to extract fruit aromas without tannins

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21
Q

cold stabilized

A

Chilling wines so tartrate crystals can be removed before bottling

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22
Q

Colli

A

hills

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23
Q

Collio

A

hillside

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24
Q

Conca di Bolzano

A

geological basin at foot of the alps

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25
Cruase
brand name given to sparkling roses in Oltrepo Pavvae methodo classico DOCG
26
Dunkel
Dark. Refers to very dark wines made from Lagrein in Alto Adige/Sudtirol
27
Fermo
Still wine
28
Fletri
Passito
29
Flysch of COrmons
Soils compromising alternating layers of sandstone and calcerous marls
30
Galls
Abnormal swelling of pant tissue
31
Geraniol
Important aromatic compound in Moscato grape
32
Heat stabalize
removing suspended proteins (fining) in order for wine to tolerate high temps without becoming hazy
33
Helvetian
aka serravallian, sandstone and sand soiol
34
Imbottiliato All'origine
estate-bottled
35
Infernotti
carved niches used for wine storage in MMonferrato
36
Kretzer
Rose
37
Magredi
Flat grasslands
38
malo lactic fermentation
conversion of malic acid to lactic acid through bacteria
39
Marogne
term used in veneto for dry stone walls of vineyard terraces
40
Maso
word used in trentino and Alto Adige to indicate estate winery
41
Mezzadria
sharecropping
42
millesimato
vintage
43
mousseux
sparkling
44
Orange wines
white wine made using red wine techniques
45
Orogenesis
formation of mountains
46
Pastini
Local name for terraces in Friuli's Carso DOC
47
Pergola trentino
inclined arm
48
pergola veneto
horizontal arm
49
Picai
air drying grapes using twine
50
Ponca
Friuli term for Flysch of Cormons , soil with layers of sandstone and calcerous marls
51
Porphyry
Dark red or purple rock with embedded feldspar or quartz, volcanic soil
52
Risorgimento
Italy's unification movement
53
Rive
CVP top 43 vineyards
54
Rocche
Rocky cliffs in Roero Piemonte
55
Ronchi
Well exposed terraced sites
56
rosato
rose
57
Sabbie Astiane
sandy soils along the tanaro in Piemonte
58
Saten
Franciacorta blanc de blanc max 5 atm
59
Scelto
Alto Adige wine with 11.5% alc min
60
scuro
dunkel, dark wine from ALgrein
61
Secco
dry wine
62
Sori
Weel exposed sunny site
63
Sylvoz
high training system
64
Talento
sparkling wine made in traditional method
65
Tendone
high training system that forms a tent
66
terre bianche
white soils in Piemonte
67
Terre Rosse
red soils
68
Toari
Veneto word for decomposed basalt
69
Tonneaux
wooden vessel holds 500 liters
70
Tortonian
soil that is fertile and has compact calcerous marls
71
Vendemmia
Harvest or vintage
72
Via Emilia
Roman road that connected Piacenza to Rimini on the adriatic coast
73
Vigna
Vigneto, single vineyard bottling
74
Vinnacce
leftover unpressed skins
75
vino fiore
free run wine
76
vino santo
long lived dessert wine with boytritis
77
vivace
lightly fizzy wine