Glossary: Development Aid Flashcards by Essi Peltoniemi

Q

aliravitsemus, huono ravinto

A

malnourishment

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Q

antaa avustusta, avustaa

A

aid

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Q

avustustyöntekijä

A

aid worker, relief worker

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Q

elinolosuhteet

A

living conditions

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Q

elintaso

A

standard of living, living standard

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Q

hätäapu

A

humanitarian aid, relief aid

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Q

hyväntekeväisyysjärjestö

A

charity

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Q

kahdenvälinen

A

bilateral

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Q

kansalaisjärjestö

A

NGO: non-governmental organisation

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Q

kehitysmaa

A

Third World country, developing country

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Q

kehitysyhteistyö

A

development aid/assistance/cooperation

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Q

kehitysyhteistyöntekijä

A

development worker

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Q

köyhyyden vähentäminen

A

poverty reduction

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Q

kulkutauti, epidemia

A

epidemic

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Q

lahjoittaa

A

donate

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Q

lahjoittaja

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A

donor

Q

lapsikuolleisuus

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A

infant mortality

Q

lievittää, helpottaa

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A

alleviate

Q

luku- ja kirjoitustaidoton

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A

illiterate

Q

luku- ja kirjoitustaito

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A

literacy

Q

monenvälinen

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A

multilateral

Q

nälänhätä

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A

famine, starvation

Q

odotettu elinikä

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A

life expectancy

Q

omavaraisuus

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A

self-sufficiency

pakolainen

refugee

perhesuunnittelu

family planning

pienimuotoinen laina

microloan, microcredit

puhtaanapito, hygienia

sanitation

puute

lack, shortage, scarcity

rahallinen apu

monetary aid

rahoittaa

fund, finance

reilu kauppa

fair trade

tehdä yhteistyötä

cooperate, collaborate

tukiainen

subsidy

tulos

outcome

ulkomaanvelka

foreign debt

uudistus

reform

vähävarainen maa

low-income country

vastaanottaja

recipient