Glycolysis Flashcards
(16 cards)
1
Q
Molecule 1:
A
Glucose = Glc
2
Q
Molecule 2:
A
G-6-P = Glucose-6-Phosphate
3
Q
Molecule 3:
A
F-6-P = Fructose-6-Phosphate
4
Q
Molecule 4:
A
FBP = Fructose-1, 6, Bisphosphate
5
Q
Molecule 5:
A
(x2) G3P = (x2) Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate
6
Q
Molecule 6:
A
BPG = 1,3- Bisphosphoglycerate
7
Q
Molecule 7:
A
PG = Phosphoglycerol
8
Q
Molecule 8:
A
2-PG = 2-Phophoglyceric acid
9
Q
Molecule 9:
A
PEP = Phosphoenolpyruvic acid
10
Q
Molecule 10:
A
Pyruvate = Pyr
11
Q
Step 1 —-> 2
A
- Hexokinase with Mg ion ++
- ATP –> ADP (oxidation)
- Phosphorylation (adds phosphate)
12
Q
Step 2 —-> 3
A
- Isomerase
- changes from 6 carbon to 5 carbon ring (fructose)
13
Q
Step 3 —-> 4
A
- PFK1 with Mg ion ++
- ATP –> ADP (oxidation)
- Adds another phosphate
14
Q
Step 4 —-> 5
A
- FBA = Fructose Bisphosphate Aldolase
- Splits the fructose into 2 identical chains
15
Q
Step 5 —-> 6
A
- GAPDH = Glyceraldehyde Dehydrogenase
- NAD+ –> NADH (reduction)
- Adds a 2nd phosphate group
16
Q
Step 6 —-> 7
A
- ## BPG = 1, 3 -Bisphosphoglycerate
