GNED 06 - CLASS 7 - CLASS 12

Question 1

CHARACTERISTICS OF HUMAN
THAT EVOLVED OVER TIME
These changes happened because of the following:

Answer 1

The environment change
Increased knowledge
Culture adaptations

Question 2

These changes happened because of the following:

The environment change
Increased knowledge
Culture adaptations

Answer 2

Walking Upright

Question 3

Various activities led to the advancement in tools
and tool-making.

Answer 3

Use of different tools

Question 4

Is domestication a good thing?

Answer 4

Domestication of animals

Question 5

Humans spread to different environments and changed their diet.

Answer 5

Human body

Question 6

Human body

Answer 6

Short body/Long gut
Tall bodies/Short gut
Compact bodies
Smooth/Weaker bones

Question 7

Brain is the most complex organ in the body.

Answer 7

Complexity of the brain

Question 8

Complexity of the brain.

Answer 8

Larger and more
complex
Process and store a lot
of information

Question 9

Association with other humans.

Answer 9

Social Life

Question 10

Social Life

Answer 10

a. Support for each other
b. Formation of social groups
c. Formation of culture
d. Regulation of policies and standards
e. Achieving a common goal

Question 11

Cave Painting
Wall Painting
Books
Technology

Answer 11

Use of Language and Symbols

Question 12

*Rational animal
*Physical and spiritual world
*Material body and spiritual soul

Answer 12

Aristotle

Question 13

It is a model of human decision making.

Answer 13

Rational Choice Theory

Question 14

An effort to achieve self-actualization and fulfillment within
the context of a larger community.

Answer 14

Human Flourishing

Question 15

Who propose Well-being Theory?

Answer 15

Martin E.P. Seligman

Question 16

INTRODUCTION: THE EVOLUTION OF HUMAN SOCIETY

Answer 16

Hunters and gatherers
Shifters and farmers
Manufacturing/Processing
Future man-made world

Question 17

CHARACTERISTICS OF HUMAN
THAT EVOLVED OVER TIME

Answer 17

Walking upright
Use of different tools
Domestication of animals
Human body
Complexity of brain
Social life
Use of language and symbols

Question 18

CLASSIFICATION OF SOCIETY

Answer 18

First wave society
Second wave society
Third wave society

Question 19

Who proposed the classification of society?

Answer 19

Alvin Toffler

Question 20

Kinds of technology

Answer 20

Energy technology
Equipment technology
Information technology
Life technology
Materials technology

Question 21

Technologies replaced by new/better ones.

Answer 21

Substitution

Question 22

Adopted technologies

Answer 22

Diffusion

Question 23

NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

Answer 23

1. Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
2. Per Capita Income
3. Income Distribution
4. Gross National Product (GNP)
5. Employment Rate
6. Structure of Labor Force
7. Human Life Expectancy
8. Percentage of Urban Population

Question 24

Measures either the income or the
expenditures within the country.

Answer 24

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

Question 25

Average income earned by a person in particular place.

Answer 25

Per Capita Income

Question 26

Measures how the GDP of a country is distributed equally.

Answer 26

Income Distribution

Question 27

Sum of all the goods and services produced in a country per year by its people.

Answer 27

Gross National Product

Question 28

Measure at which all the available labor resources are being utilized.

Answer 28

Employment Rate

Question 29

Sum total of all the men and women who are able to work, be employed or unemployed.

Answer 29

Structure of Labor Force

Question 30

Average number of years an individual or a group of people could be expected to live.

Answer 30

Human Life Expectancy

Question 31

Percentage of people living in urbanized area not depending upon agricultural products and other government services.

Answer 31

Percentage of Urban Population

Question 32

Technology impacts different fields that contributes to the development of a successful life:

Answer 32

Transportation Industry Security Health Education Agriculture

Question 33

ADVANTAGES OF MODERN TECHNOLOGY

Answer 33

Improve communications Convenience in education Improved housing, lifestyle, and entertainment Convenience in travelling Change in health industry Efficiency and productivity Creativity and innovation

Question 34

DISADVANTAGES OF MODERN TECHNOLOGY

Answer 34

Job loss and human displacement World destruction and weapons

Question 35

Helpful in planning and solving humanitarian problems BUT might clearly violate the privacy of human life.

Answer 35

Real-time surveillance imagery

Question 36

NASA Mars One. Space mission to colonize the planet Mars. Risk Assessment.

Answer 36

Colonizing Mars: An Astronaut Bioethics

Question 37

Possibility that our private details might be exposed.

Answer 37

Wearable technology

Question 38

Potential avenue of exposing the virus into the general public

Answer 38

Enhanced Pathogens

Question 39

tendency to malfunction; cause harm and accidents.

Answer 39

Kilobots

Question 40

Direct communication from one brain to another without the use of speech

Answer 40

Brain to brain interfaces

Question 41

Emerging Technological Ethical Dilemmas

Answer 41

Real-time surveillance imagery Colonizing Mars: An Astronaut Bioethics Wearable technology State-sponsored hacktivism and soft war Enhanced Pathogens Robot swarms Artificial life forms Brain to brain interfaces

Question 42

Four stages of history of technology

Answer 42

Prototechnology Classical Technology Modern Technology Postmodern Technology

Question 43

Focuses on the time when early tools were developed before civilization

Answer 43

Prototechnology

Question 44

Rise of the agricultural technologies and the establishment of communities and cities

Answer 44

Classical Technology

Question 45

Fueled by science concepts and principles which date back about 500 years ago.

Answer 45

Modern Technology

Question 46

Replaces naturally occurring products with technologically developed ones.

Answer 46

Postmodern Technology

Question 47

Two ways of human extinction

Answer 47

Gradual Sudden

Question 48

Gradual Extinction

Answer 48

Individual Age Natural Selection Disappearance of ecological niche

Question 49

Sudden Extinction

Answer 49

Volcanic Eruption Earthquake Tsunami Possible Collisions Paandemic

Question 50

HUMAN DISPLACEMENT POSSIBILITIES Due to TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS

Answer 50

Ozone Layer Depletion Global Warming and Climate Change Nuclear War and Nuclear Contamination Use of Plastics Petroleum-Based Fertilizers Habitat Destruction

Question 51

Due to the usage of fossil fuels OIL COAL NATURAL GAS

Answer 51

Global Warming and Climate Change

Question 52

Due to improper use of nuclear reactors

Answer 52

Nuclear War and Nuclear Contamination

Question 53

Nuclear War and Nuclear Contamination examples

Answer 53

Hiroshima’s nuclear bombing (1945) Chernobyl nuclear power facility in Ukraine (1986)

Question 54

Non-toxic when they are used solely to increase crop yield and income. Can pollute nearby river or bodies of water

Answer 54

Petroleum-Based Fertilizers

Question 55

Land alteration, deforestation, and some agricultural practices contributed to global warming.

Answer 55

Habitat Destruction

Question 56

What is biodiversity?

Answer 56

Bio - Life Diversity - Variations

Question 57

Major Concepts of Biodiversity

Answer 57

1. Living organisms are numerous 2. Living organisms are abundant in habitat 3. Organisms have different growth and metabolic 4. Biodiversity is essential to human survival.

Question 58

Three Components Of Biodiversity

Answer 58

Genetic Biodiversity Species Biodiversity Ecosystem Biodiversity

Question 59

a geographic area where living organisms interact with each other and their environment

Answer 59

Ecosystem Biodiversity

Question 60

the largest and most visible component of Biodiversity. It is significant since we are dealing with multiple ecosystems in an area

Answer 60

Ecosystem Biodiversity

Question 61

the kinds of plants, animals, and other living things present in an area. These species rely on each other for survival in simple food chains or complexfood webs.

Answer 61

Species Biodiversity

Question 62

Threats to Biodiversity

Answer 62

Habitat destruction Pollution Introduction of non-native and new varieties Climate Change Overexploitation

Question 63

micro/macro species introduced accidentally or deliberately to a place that is not part of their natural habitat.

Answer 63

Non- native species or Invasive Alien Species (IAS)

Question 64

Any form of abuse to flora and fauna threatens biological diversity

Answer 64

1. Overhunting 2. Excessive logging 3. Illegal wildlife trade

Question 65

Ways to conserve biodiversity

Answer 65

Cell Tissue Culture Cryopreservation Technonolgy Advance in Molecular Biology and Genetics

Question 66

Allow propagation/multiplication of organisms at a rapid pace.

Answer 66

Cell Tissue Culture

Question 67

A non-lethal storage of organelles, cells, tissues or bone biological constructs at ultra low temperature

Answer 67

Cryopreservation Technonolgy

Question 68

Helps analyze individual strains of an organism, identify species and predict future phenotypes.

Answer 68

Advance in Molecular Biology and Genetics